Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable unauthenticated directory listing with no auth or interaction required; impact bounded to low confidentiality with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /assets/uploadImage/Profile/. Such manipulation leads to exposure of information through directory listing. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
AnalysisAI
Directory listing exposure in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to browse the /assets/uploadImage/Profile/ path and enumerate all uploaded employee profile images without any credentials. The web server returns a browsable file index rather than denying access, leaking filenames, file metadata, and potentially PII-adjacent content tied to employee records. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though exploitation requires nothing more than a standard HTTP GET request.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-548 (Information Exposure Through Directory Listing), a web server misconfiguration class where the server is not instructed to deny index generation for upload directories. The affected path /assets/uploadImage/Profile/ is a static file storage location for employee profile images within the application. When directory listing is enabled - either by server default or absent explicit prohibition - any HTTP client can retrieve a full index of stored files. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:best_employee_management_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, a PHP-based web application distributed by SourceCodester, typically deployed on Apache or nginx stacks. The wildcard version segment in the CPE suggests no version-specific bounds have been established by the reporter.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis. The primary remediation is to disable directory listing for all upload directories at the web server level: on Apache, add 'Options -Indexes' to the .htaccess file in /assets/ or to the relevant VirtualHost block; on nginx, ensure 'autoindex off;' is set in the location block covering /assets/. A secondary hardening measure is to serve uploaded files through an authenticated PHP controller rather than exposing /assets/ as a directly browsable static path, which eliminates the class of issue entirely and prevents similar exposures in sibling directories. As a compensating control where server reconfiguration is not immediately possible, restrict access to /assets/uploadImage/ via IP allowlist or HTTP authentication at the web server layer. References: https://vuldb.com/vuln/391191 and https://www.sourcecodester.com/.
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System V1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in /admin/change_
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated medium
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. Rated medium
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0.
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated m
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. Rate
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. Rated mediu
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in /admin/Operatio
SourceCodester Best Employee Management System V1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in /admin/profile.php vi
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0. Rated medium sev
Same technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-60049
GHSA-wf4g-mq3w-72gf