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Linux Kernel EUVDEUVD-2026-59544

| CVE-2026-74397 HIGH
2026-08-15 Linux GHSA-85rj-hfqq-77v3
High
Disputed · 7.8 Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–High)
Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Local-only, hardware-specific (mlx5 required), AC:H for engineered error-path; A:H for resource exhaustion; C:L for possible TD memory exposure; I:N unconfirmed.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat
5.5 LOW
qualitative

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Aug 17, 2026 - 11:03 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Aug 17, 2026 - 06:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 15, 2026 - 07:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 05:59 cve.org
HIGH 7.8
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 05:59 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

IB/mlx5: Fix transport-domain rollback and initialize lb mutex earlier

mlx5_ib_alloc_transport_domain() allocates a transport domain and then may fail in mlx5_ib_enable_lb(). In that case, the allocated TD is leaked.

Fix this by deallocating the TD when mlx5_ib_enable_lb() returns an error. Also return 0 explicitly in the no-loopback-capability success branch, and move dev->lb.mutex initialization to mlx5_ib_stage_init_init().

AnalysisAI

Resource leak and premature mutex use in the Linux kernel's mlx5 InfiniBand driver (IB/mlx5) expose systems with Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX hardware to local privilege escalation, denial of service, and potential information disclosure. When mlx5_ib_alloc_transport_domain() successfully allocates a transport domain (TD) but mlx5_ib_enable_lb() subsequently fails, the TD object is never freed, leaking kernel memory. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local access with RDMA group membership
Delivery
Load or target mlx5_ib driver on ConnectX hardware
Exploit
Repeatedly trigger transport domain allocation with engineered mlx5_ib_enable_lb() failure
Execution
Accumulate leaked TD kernel objects
Persist
Exhaust kernel slab memory
Impact
Trigger denial of service or probe leaked TD for kernel memory disclosure

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires: (1) local authenticated access to the target system (CVSS PR:L confirmed); (2) the system must have a Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX adapter present and the mlx5_ib kernel module loaded (hardware-specific precondition); (3) the attacker must be able to invoke IB/RDMA operations - typically requiring membership in the 'rdma' group or root-equivalent access to InfiniBand device nodes. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The NVD-assigned CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) appears inflated relative to the described defect. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local user with at least standard user privileges on a Linux system equipped with a Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX adapter could repeatedly invoke RDMA operations that trigger the mlx5 transport domain allocation path, engineering conditions under which mlx5_ib_enable_lb() returns an error (e.g., by exhausting loopback table entries or via a race). Each failed attempt leaks one TD object from kernel memory. …
Remediation The upstream fix is available across multiple stable branches via the Linux kernel stable tree. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Linux systems equipped with Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX InfiniBand hardware, document their current kernel versions, and verify patch availability through your Linux distribution's security advisories for CVE-2026-74397. …

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EUVD-2026-59544 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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