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Linux Kernel EUVDEUVD-2026-59543

| CVE-2026-74396 HIGH
2026-08-15 Linux GHSA-2vqx-xvhw-m854
High
Disputed · 7.5 Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–High)
Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
6.5 MEDIUM

RDMA fabric participation implies at least low-privilege access context (PR:L); no confidentiality or integrity impact; availability is High due to mutex deadlock and DMA resource exhaustion.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat
5.5 LOW
qualitative

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Aug 17, 2026 - 11:03 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Aug 17, 2026 - 06:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 15, 2026 - 07:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 05:59 cve.org
HIGH 7.5
CVE Published
Aug 15, 2026 - 05:59 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/mlx5: Fix UMR XLT cleanup on ODP populate failure

mlx5r_umr_update_xlt() allocates and DMA maps an XLT buffer with mlx5r_umr_create_xlt(). The buffer is released by the common cleanup path through mlx5r_umr_unmap_free_xlt().

After mlx5_odp_populate_xlt() became fallible, its error path returned directly and skipped that cleanup. This leaks the XLT DMA mapping and buffer. If the emergency XLT page was used, it also leaves xlt_emergency_page_mutex locked.

Break out of the loop so execution falls through the existing cleanup path.

AnalysisAI

Resource leak and potential mutex deadlock in the Linux kernel's RDMA/mlx5 driver (UMR XLT cleanup path) enables denial-of-service conditions on systems using Mellanox/NVIDIA ConnectX RDMA adapters. The vulnerability exists from commit 1efe8c0670d6a6883faa09c9abc746c741f5664a onward, including Linux 6.16, where a fallible error path in mlx5_odp_populate_xlt() skips the mandatory DMA buffer and XLT mapping cleanup performed by mlx5r_umr_unmap_free_xlt(), and if the emergency XLT page code path was taken, permanently locks xlt_emergency_page_mutex. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Access RDMA fabric or local verbs interface
Delivery
Initiate ODP-backed memory registration via mlx5 UMR
Exploit
Induce mlx5_odp_populate_xlt() failure via memory pressure
Execution
Error path skips mlx5r_umr_unmap_free_xlt() cleanup
Persist
DMA buffer and mapping leaked; emergency mutex left locked
Impact
RDMA subsystem deadlocks, host availability degraded until reboot

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the target host to have a Mellanox or NVIDIA mlx5-compatible RDMA network adapter (ConnectX series) installed with the mlx5_ib kernel module loaded and On-Demand Paging (ODP) enabled - ODP support depends on both hardware capability advertisement and kernel configuration and is not universally enabled by default. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The supplied CVSS score of 7.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N warrants scrutiny. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An RDMA peer or local process with access to the mlx5 RDMA interface initiates an ODP memory registration operation against a vulnerable kernel, deliberately or incidentally causing mlx5_odp_populate_xlt() to fail - for example, by creating memory pressure conditions that exhaust allocation resources mid-operation. The kernel error path executes the direct return rather than cleanup, leaking the DMA buffer; if the emergency XLT page path was reached, xlt_emergency_page_mutex is permanently locked. …
Remediation Upgrade the Linux kernel to version 7.1.5, 6.18.40, or 7.2-rc1 or later, applying the appropriate stable-branch fix commit: ffa85a2c197935ace6f1634ad9eb0a44bc615670, 9619909d4869afe720904c6888a289b9ac3055b8, or 1eae35b37923cb71b0cb5136d00671440d488b9f, available at https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffa85a2c197935ace6f1634ad9eb0a44bc615670. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, query infrastructure management tools to identify all systems running Linux 6.16+ with RDMA/mlx5 driver enabled and inventory which production assets depend on NVIDIA ConnectX connectivity. …

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EUVD-2026-59543 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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