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IBM Storage Scale EUVDEUVD-2026-58476

| CVE-2026-19483 MEDIUM
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File (CWE-532)
2026-08-13 ibm GHSA-7rxm-j98h-5mw7
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privilege local OS access
  2. Delivery
    Locate Management GUI log directory
  3. Exploit
    Read log files from prior deploy/upgrade
  4. Execution
    Extract plaintext admin password
  5. Persist
    Authenticate to GUI as administrator
  6. Impact
    Assume full cluster management control

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A09:2025 - Security Logging & Alerting Failures
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Log data sanitization
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires low-privilege local access (PR:L per CVSS) to the host running the IBM Storage Scale Management GUI, specifically read access to the GUI log directory. The credential disclosure only occurs when GUI-initiated Systems Deploy or Upgrade operations have been executed on the affected version - if no such operations have run, the admin password may not be present in logs, though exception-based secret disclosure remains a separate and persistent risk path. Limiting factors: no network exploitation path exists (AV:L); an attacker must already have local OS-level access and the ability to read log files; exploitation of the upgrade-log path depends on those workflows having been used while the vulnerable version was installed. Non-default log directory permissions that restrict read access to root or a dedicated service account would prevent low-privilege exploitation.

Impact

The provided CVSS 7.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) captures the core risk well: low-complexity, privilege-escalating credential theft on a local system. EPSS data is not included in the supplied intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified numerically. No KEV listing and no POC are identified, indicating this is not yet under active mass exploitation. Real-world risk is moderate-to-high in environments where multiple users or service accounts share access to the Storage Scale management host, or where log files are forwarded to shared SIEM/log aggregation systems with insufficiently restricted access controls - in such cases, the attack surface broadens substantially beyond strict local-only. The I:H in IBM's CVSS vector represents downstream integrity impact from credential reuse rather than a direct write primitive, which is a common but debatable scoring choice; the direct vulnerability is a pure disclosure (C:H). Organizations running affected versions with broad log-reader access should treat this as high priority despite the absence of public exploit activity.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already established a low-privilege foothold on the IBM Storage Scale management host - for example, via a compromised service account or lateral movement from another system - reads the Management GUI log files stored on the local filesystem. During a prior or ongoing GUI-driven upgrade operation, the admin password was written to the log in cleartext; the attacker extracts it and authenticates to the Storage Scale Management GUI as administrator, gaining full control over the clustered file system and its data. No public POC has been identified, but the attack requires no special tooling beyond filesystem read access and a text search.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 13, 2026

Plaintext credential disclosure in IBM Storage Scale Management GUI allows local users to extract administrator passwords and secrets from log files generated during GUI-initiated deploy and upgrade operations. Affected are Storage Scale versions 5.2.3.0 through 5.2.3.8 and 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.1.0. An attacker with low-privilege local access who can read GUI log files obtains admin credentials, enabling full authenticated takeover of the storage cluster. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis, though the attack is low-complexity once local access is established.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch per IBM Security Bulletin https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283308. The bulletin confirms a fix is available; an exact patched version number is not independently specified in the available intelligence - consult the advisory directly to identify the target upgrade version within the 5.2.3.x and 6.0.x streams. As an immediate compensating control while patching is scheduled, restrict filesystem read permissions on IBM Storage Scale Management GUI log directories to the minimum required service accounts, preventing low-privilege users from accessing log content. Additionally, audit existing log files in the affected version range for plaintext credential entries and rotate any admin passwords found there. If log forwarding to a SIEM or centralized log system is in use, temporarily restrict or filter those log streams to avoid credential exposure in the log aggregation tier. Avoid triggering GUI-based deploy or upgrade workflows on unpatched systems unless log access is tightly controlled.

Affected VersionsENISA

Storage Scale 5.2.3.0 ≤5.2.3.8
Storage Scale 6.0.0.0 ≤6.0.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd storage_scale no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Storage Scale (formerly IBM Spectrum Scale / GPFS) is an enterprise clustered file system platform with a web-based Management GUI. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-532 (Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File): the GUI component fails to sanitize or redact sensitive values before writing them to log output. Two surfaces are affected - routine operational logs during Systems Deploy and Upgrade workflows (where the admin password is written in cleartext), and exception/error logs (where secrets appear in diagnostic output). CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:storage_scale:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the IBM Storage Scale application across both the 5.2.3.x and 6.0.0.x/6.0.1.x release trains. The CVSS local attack vector (AV:L) reflects that exploitation requires filesystem-level access to the log directory rather than network reachability to the GUI.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local access to log files required (AV:L, PR:L); direct impact is credential disclosure only (C:H); integrity impact is downstream credential reuse, not a direct write primitive.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Aug 18, 2026 - 11:37 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Aug 18, 2026 - 11:37 NVD
7.1 (HIGH) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Aug 13, 2026 - 20:47 nvd
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionNVD

IBM Storage Scale 5.2.3.0 through 5.2.3.8, and 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.1.0 Secrets may be disclosed in log files in IBM Storage Scale Management GUI The admin password is logged into the GUI log of IBM Storage Scale Systems Deploy and Upgrade from GUI. Secrets may be disclosed in information related to exceptions in IBM Storage Scale Management GUI.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Storage Scale Management systems (versions 5.2.3-6.0) contain a vulnerability exposing administrator credentials to local users, enabling complete takeover of storage clusters and unauthorized access to all stored data. This creates material risk to data confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with potential regulatory and customer notification obligations. Organizations must apply available security patches immediately to prevent unauthorized administrative access and protect critical storage infrastructure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
enterprise HPC and large data center storage platform, niche footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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