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IBM i EUVDEUVD-2026-57348

| CVE-2026-18098 HIGH
Origin Validation Error (CWE-346)
2026-08-12 ibm GHSA-88cr-v584-845v
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege IBM i account
  2. Delivery
    Identify network-accessible XML-processing endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Craft malicious XML injection payload
  4. Execution
    Submit payload via network request
  5. Persist
    XML parser processes injected content without origin validation
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive data or alter system integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Origin validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid authenticated user account on the IBM i system with at least low-level privileges, as confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS vector. The attacker must have network access to an IBM i service or interface that processes XML input without adequate origin validation. All four currently supported major release lines - 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 - are confirmed affected. No victim user interaction is required (UI:N). Exploitation is bounded by the authentication requirement: unauthenticated remote exploitation is not supported by the CVSS vector (PR:L, not PR:N). Administrator or elevated privileges are not required - a standard user account is sufficient. No specific non-default configuration prerequisite is described; the flaw appears to exist in functionality accessible to ordinary authenticated users.

Impact

The CVSS 8.1 High score is driven by a network-accessible, low-complexity attack requiring only low-privilege credentials - a realistic bar for any standard IBM i user account or compromised credential. The dual High impact on confidentiality and integrity with no availability impact (A:N) aligns with classic XML injection consequences: sensitive data extraction and data or document manipulation without service disruption. No CISA KEV listing is present, meaning active exploitation is not confirmed, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified, which tempers urgency compared to a KEV-listed flaw. EPSS data is not provided in available intelligence, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be independently quantified. Despite the absence of confirmed exploitation, the low attack complexity and sweeping version coverage across four major release lines means that even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gniezno relying on IBM i for financial or ERP processing should treat this as urgent and apply the available vendor patch without delay. The absence of an availability impact reduces immediate operational disruption risk but does not reduce the data breach or integrity-compromise exposure for organizations where IBM i stores sensitive records.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a valid low-privilege IBM i user account sends a crafted network request containing a malicious XML payload to a vulnerable IBM i service endpoint. The system processes the injected XML without proper origin validation, allowing the attacker to extract sensitive data visible to the XML processor or alter data structures to compromise system integrity. No public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) suggests the technique is within reach of any authenticated insider or account holder with compromised credentials.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 12, 2026

XML injection in IBM i versions 7.3 through 7.6 enables a remote low-privileged authenticated attacker to exfiltrate sensitive information and compromise system integrity without disrupting availability. The CVSS 8.1 High score reflects a network-accessible, low-complexity attack path requiring only a standard user account. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor-released patch is available via IBM's support portal.

RemediationAI

IBM has released a patch; administrators should consult the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283292 to obtain the applicable PTF for their IBM i release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6). Exact PTF identifiers and fixed sub-version numbers must be retrieved directly from that advisory, as they are not independently confirmed in available intelligence. If patching must be delayed, restrict network access to any XML-processing service endpoints on IBM i to only those user profiles with a strict operational need, enforcing least-privilege job and user authority profiles. Monitoring IBM i system operator logs and auditing XML-related job activity can provide early detection of exploitation attempts. Note that access restriction reduces exposure but does not eliminate the vulnerability if authenticated users retain access.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.4
i 7.3
i 7.5
i 7.6

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i (formerly AS/400 and iSeries) is IBM's proprietary midrange operating system broadly deployed in enterprise environments for ERP, banking, insurance, and manufacturing workloads. The root cause is classified as CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error), indicating that one or more XML-processing components within IBM i fail to properly validate the source or origin of XML input, leaving them susceptible to XML injection. When an attacker can supply or influence XML data that the system processes without adequate origin or content validation, they can inject malicious XML payloads to influence parser behavior, extract data visible to the XML processor, or manipulate document structure to alter system state. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) spans all sub-versions across IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6, covering the full range of currently supported major release lines.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network-accessible service requiring only low-privilege authentication; no complexity barrier once authenticated; no availability impact per described vulnerability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information and compromise system integrity due to an XML injection flaw.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM i systems running versions 7.3 through 7.6 contain an XML injection vulnerability that allows standard user accounts to exfiltrate sensitive data and compromise system integrity. This risk affects any organization relying on IBM i infrastructure, requiring immediate patching to prevent unauthorized information disclosure and potential system compromise through legitimate user credentials.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely deployed in enterprise banking, ERP, and manufacturing verticals
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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