Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-exploitable with low privilege (authenticated collection user); scope unchanged as impact is confined to the same MongoDB server; no confidentiality impact per description.
Primary rating from Vendor (mongodb).
CVSS VectorVendor: mongodb
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An issue in MongoDB Server's Queryable Encryption maintenance operations could allow an authenticated user with privileges on one encrypted collection to cause unauthorized modification or destruction of data belonging to a different collection. This is due to insufficient validation of certain internal metadata references before they are used to perform operations on other namespaces.
AnalysisAI
Queryable Encryption maintenance operations in MongoDB Server permit an authenticated low-privileged database user to cause unauthorized modification or destruction of data in collections beyond their authorization scope. The flaw stems from insufficient validation of internal metadata namespace references during operations such as compaction, allowing a user scoped to one encrypted collection to trigger damaging actions against a logically separate collection. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires an authenticated database user (PR:L per CVSS 4.0) with at minimum collection-level privileges on at least one collection configured with MongoDB's Queryable Encryption feature. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only low-privileged authenticated access, with no subsequent-system scope change - the full impact (high integrity, high availability) is contained within the MongoDB Server instance itself. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An authenticated MongoDB database user holding low-level privileges on a Queryable Encryption-enabled collection invokes or waits for a triggered QE maintenance operation such as compaction. The server processes internal metadata that contains references to a different collection's namespace, and due to insufficient authorization checks, executes modification or deletion operations against that target collection - corrupting or destroying data the attacker was never authorized to touch. … |
| Remediation | Monitor the MongoDB Jira ticket SERVER-130633 at https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-130633 and apply the vendor-released patch as soon as a fixed version is published; no specific fix version is confirmed from data available at time of analysis, so do not assume a particular release resolves this issue without vendor confirmation. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: identify all MongoDB deployments using Queryable Encryption and audit low-privilege user account access; revoke or restrict low-privilege user permissions to Queryable Encryption-enabled collections and enable detailed audit logging for encryption maintenance operations. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56885
GHSA-jpw7-w4h8-xcfw