Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only TAPI client access with low privilege and high complexity race condition matches the UAF pattern; full C/I/A reflects SYSTEM-level escalation within the unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Telephony Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation via use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Windows Telephony Service (TAPI) affects every supported Windows desktop and server release, from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through 2025. An authorized low-privileged local attacker can trigger improper memory lifecycle management in the privileged tapisrv process, achieving full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the compromised system. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and high attack complexity constrains opportunistic mass exploitation, but vendor-released patches are available and should be prioritized given the ubiquitous deployment footprint.
Technical ContextAI
The Windows Telephony Application Programming Interface (TAPI) service (tapisrv) provides call-management and voice/data communication abstractions consumed by modem software, legacy VoIP clients, and remote-access services. CWE-416 (Use After Free) arises when a heap-allocated object is freed but a dangling pointer persists and is subsequently dereferenced - here within the Telephony Service's privileged process space. Because tapisrv exposes a client-callable RPC/COM interface locally, a low-privileged user can invoke TAPI API sequences that reach the vulnerable code path. The affected build range spans Windows NT kernel versions from 6.2.9200 (Server 2012) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1), covering both desktop and server SKUs with and without Server Core installations, as confirmed by EUVD-2026-56639.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft's vendor-released patches through Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog, targeting the fixed build versions per platform: Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26279, Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23337, Server 2016 and Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9418, Server 2019 and Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9115, Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5499, Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7663, Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7663, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7517, Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33296 (desktop 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9168), Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9168, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2704. Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62725. Where immediate patching is not feasible, consider disabling the Windows Telephony Service (tapisrv) via 'services.msc' or Group Policy - note this will break modem-dependent applications, legacy VoIP clients, Dial-Up Networking, and any software relying on the TAPI API, so assess application dependencies before applying this workaround. Additionally, enforce the principle of least privilege to reduce the population of local accounts that could be leveraged as an entry point for this escalation.
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Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56639
GHSA-r78r-2vvj-j46m