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Apache Answer EUVDEUVD-2026-53396

| CVE-2026-48834 HIGH
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-08-05 apache GHSA-9mxc-x85j-v2wc
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apache
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify public Apache Answer instance
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed Accept-Language HTTP header
  3. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated HTTP request
  4. Execution
    Trigger parser length inconsistency
  5. Persist
    Excessive CPU consumption saturates server
  6. Impact
    Application becomes unavailable

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions are required beyond network access to an HTTP endpoint served by Apache Answer through version 2.0.1. The vulnerability is triggered by the Accept-Language header, which is a standard HTTP header processed on every request regardless of authentication state, meaning any unauthenticated HTTP client - including anonymous users and automated scanners - can trigger it. No specific feature flag, non-default configuration, or privileged account is needed. Exploitation is limited only by network reachability: instances that are firewalled or restricted to internal networks reduce the attacker pool but do not eliminate the risk from insiders or compromised internal systems. The attack does not require session state, cookies, or prior interaction with the application.

Impact

No official CVSS score was provided by NVD or the vendor for this CVE. Based on independent assessment (see assessed_cvss_vector), this vulnerability scores approximately 7.5 (High) on CVSS 3.1, driven by network reachability, no required authentication, and high availability impact. The absence of EPSS data and KEV listing means real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from available signals. However, the attack profile is straightforward: any unauthenticated HTTP client can trigger the condition with a single crafted request, making this potentially automatable and attractive for volumetric or targeted DoS campaigns. There is no confidentiality or integrity impact - the blast radius is limited to availability. The primary business risk is service disruption for community platforms relying on Apache Answer. Organizations running publicly exposed instances should treat this as a high operational priority despite the lack of confirmed exploitation, given the trivial attack prerequisites. The conflict to flag: the vendor has not published a formal CVSS vector, so severity metrics here are analyst-inferred rather than vendor-confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a single HTTP GET or POST request to any public-facing endpoint of an Apache Answer instance, with the Accept-Language header populated with a specially crafted value that triggers the length parameter inconsistency in the parser. The server's CPU spikes to near-100% processing the malformed header, causing legitimate requests to queue and eventually time out, effectively taking the Q&A platform offline. No public exploit code has been identified, but the attack requires no credentials or prior knowledge of the target application state.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 05, 2026

Denial of service in Apache Answer through 2.0.1 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust CPU resources by sending a specially crafted Accept-Language HTTP header that triggers runaway parsing logic. The root cause is improper handling of a length parameter inconsistency (CWE-400) during header processing, meaning any unauthenticated HTTP request reaching the application can be weaponized for resource exhaustion. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and the Apache Software Foundation has released a remediated version 2.0.2.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Apache Answer to version 2.0.2, which the Apache Software Foundation has confirmed resolves this issue. The upgrade is the sole vendor-endorsed remediation, documented at https://lists.apache.org/thread/0yg5smwnbrhqs55m5h61gn42mcs8s95p. If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, consider deploying a Web Application Firewall or reverse proxy (e.g., nginx, Cloudflare) configured to validate and reject malformed or excessively complex Accept-Language header values before they reach the application - note this adds operational complexity and may not block all malformed variants. Rate-limiting HTTP requests at the network perimeter can reduce the impact of volumetric exploitation but will not prevent a single well-crafted request from consuming CPU. No other workarounds are identified in the available data. Patch availability is vendor-confirmed at version 2.0.2; no independent verification of fix completeness has been performed.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache Answer 0 ≤2.0.1

Affected Packages

euvd apache_answer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache Answer is an open-source Q&A community platform developed under the Apache Software Foundation (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_answer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The vulnerability is classified as CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption), a root-cause class where an application fails to properly constrain the amount of resources it consumes in response to attacker-controlled input. Specifically, the flaw resides in the HTTP Accept-Language header parser, which mishandles a length parameter inconsistency - a pattern where the stated or implied length of an input field diverges from its actual content in a way the parser does not safely resolve. This causes the CPU to spiral into excessive computation, likely due to a pathological parsing path (e.g., quadratic or exponential time complexity on certain malformed inputs). Because Accept-Language is a standard HTTP request header processed early in request handling, the vulnerability is reachable without authentication on any exposed endpoint.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apache) PRIMARY 7.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-accessible via standard HTTP header with no auth, low complexity, no confidentiality or integrity impact - only high availability impact from CPU exhaustion.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apache).

CVSS VectorVendor: apache

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
Aug 06, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Aug 06, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
7.5 (MEDIUM) 7.5 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency vulnerability in Apache Answer.

This issue affects Apache Answer: through 2.0.1.

Unauthenticated attackers can cause a denial of service via a specially crafted Accept-Language header that triggers excessive CPU consumption during parsing. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.2, which fixes the issue.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source Q&A community platform, limited enterprise deployment
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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