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Gladinet CentreStack EUVDEUVD-2026-51101

| CVE-2026-54365 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-30 VulnCheck GHSA-q7f4-j8r5-hmxq
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated (PR:N/UI:N) endpoint creates OS accounts giving high integrity impact; no direct confidentiality or availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 14:03 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jul 30, 2026 - 13:22 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 12:25 cve.org
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

CentreStack before 17.3 contains an unauthenticated deserialization vulnerability in GSNamespace.dll that allows unauthenticated attackers to create arbitrary local OS user accounts by supplying a crafted base64-encoded XML string to exposed API endpoints. Attackers can send a malicious StorageConfigure parameter to the jsonimportuserbyupn, jsonimportuserbyupnex, or japiimportuserbyupn endpoints to trigger InternalImportAdUserByUPN(), causing GladinetCloudMonitor.exe to invoke the NetUserAdd Windows API with attacker-controlled credentials and create arbitrary directories on the server filesystem.

AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated OS user-account creation in Gladinet CentreStack before 17.3 lets remote attackers abuse an insecure deserialization path in GSNamespace.dll to add arbitrary local Windows accounts. By posting a crafted base64-encoded XML StorageConfigure value to the exposed jsonimportuserbyupn/jsonimportuserbyupnex/japiimportuserbyupn endpoints, an attacker (no credentials, per CVSS PR:N) drives InternalImportAdUserByUPN() to call NetUserAdd with attacker-chosen credentials and to create arbitrary server directories. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, but the same product family has a prior history of actively exploited flaws, so weight this accordingly.

Technical ContextAI

CentreStack is Gladinet's enterprise file-sync-and-share / cloud gateway platform running on Windows (IIS/.NET), backed by native components such as GSNamespace.dll and the GladinetCloudMonitor.exe service. The root cause is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function): user-import API endpoints intended for administrative AD provisioning are reachable without authentication and deserialize an attacker-supplied base64 XML blob (the StorageConfigure parameter). The deserialized object is passed into InternalImportAdUserByUPN(), which the monitor service uses to invoke the Windows NetUserAdd API - turning a data-import routine into a primitive for creating local OS accounts and filesystem directories under the service's privileges.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to CentreStack 17.3 or later, which remediates the unauthenticated deserialization path in GSNamespace.dll. Until patching is complete, restrict network exposure of the management/API surface - block or filter external access to the jsonimportuserbyupn, jsonimportuserbyupnex, and japiimportuserbyupn endpoints at the reverse proxy/WAF or firewall so only trusted management networks can reach them (trade-off: legitimate remote AD-import automation to those endpoints will break and must be re-scoped to the allowed network). Additionally audit local Windows accounts and newly created directories on CentreStack servers for unexpected entries created via NetUserAdd, and monitor GladinetCloudMonitor.exe account-creation activity. Consult the VulnCheck advisory (https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/centrestack-unauthenticated-user-creation-via-deserialization-in-gsnamespace-dll) for detection detail and confirm the fixed build on the vendor site (https://www.centrestack.com/).

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EUVD-2026-51101 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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