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Apache Traffic Server EUVDEUVD-2026-50210

| CVE-2026-58157 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-29 apache GHSA-vc32-c93g-p2f6
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: apache
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Connect to shared ATS proxy
  2. Delivery
    Send concurrent HTTP requests
  3. Exploit
    Trigger improper session/tunnel reuse
  4. Execution
    Receive another client's response data
  5. Impact
    Harvest exposed sensitive information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that ATS be configured to reuse/share persistent origin server sessions and tunnels across client connections (its performance-oriented keep-alive/session-pooling behavior) and that the proxy be concurrently serving multiple clients whose data can cross over. No authentication is required (PR:N) and the attacker needs only network reachability to the proxy. Limiting factors: the flaw is not deterministic - high attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker cannot reliably force which client's data is exposed and depends on concurrent-connection timing; environments that disable session sharing/pooling or dedicate sessions per client are not exposed. Affected only in versions 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3.

Impact

The signals are moderately-to-highly concerning but not maximal. CVSS is 8.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N): remotely reachable and unauthenticated (PR:N) with critical confidentiality impact and a scope change, but tempered by high attack complexity (AC:H) because triggering the improper reuse depends on session-pool timing and concurrent-connection conditions the attacker does not fully control. No EPSS score, POC, or KEV entry was provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or automation - this is currently a high-severity-by-CVSS issue rather than a confirmed in-the-wild threat. Note a discrepancy worth flagging: the vendor vector asserts I:H (integrity), but the description characterizes the defect as data exposure across connections, which is primarily a confidentiality problem; integrity impact (e.g., request/response mis-association) is plausible but not clearly established in the text - verify with the Apache advisory before treating integrity loss as confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends normal HTTP(S) requests through an ATS proxy that simultaneously serves many other clients; by driving concurrent connections and exploiting the flawed session/tunnel reuse, the attacker occasionally receives a response (or tunnel data) intended for a different client, harvesting another user's sensitive content such as authenticated pages or tokens. Because exploitation depends on session-pool timing (CVSS AC:H) and no POC is published, an attacker would likely need repeated attempts and favorable load conditions rather than a single deterministic request.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 29, 2026

Cross-connection information disclosure in Apache Traffic Server (versions 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to receive data belonging to other clients because the proxy improperly reuses upstream server sessions and tunnels. Because the scope changes across trust boundaries, one client can be served another client's response data, making this a confidentiality-critical issue in a shared caching/proxy tier. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; exploitation is timing/condition dependent (CVSS AC:H).

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache Traffic Server 9.2.15 (for the 9.x line) or 10.1.4 (for the 10.x line) as published in the Apache advisory at https://lists.apache.org/thread/5prl9glcm9g2swnq9hqxvnokylm1gr6d. Deployments still on the 8.x branch have no fixed 8.x release listed and should migrate to a supported patched line. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by disabling or limiting origin server-session reuse and keep-alive session pooling (e.g., constrain proxy.config.http.server_session_sharing settings such as setting session sharing to 'none' or 'thread' and restricting match behavior) so sessions/tunnels are not shared across distinct client connections; the trade-off is reduced connection reuse and higher origin load/latency. As a further containment measure, terminate client TLS at ATS and segment untrusted clients from shared pools where feasible.

Affected VersionsENISA

Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 ≤8.1.9
Apache Traffic Server 10.0.0 ≤10.1.3
Apache Traffic Server 9.0.0 ≤9.2.14

Affected Packages

euvd apache_traffic_server no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Apache Traffic Server (ATS) is a high-performance forward and reverse HTTP caching proxy widely deployed as a CDN edge and internal caching layer. The flaw is rooted in ATS's connection-pooling logic: to improve performance ATS keeps and reuses persistent origin-server sessions and established tunnels across multiple downstream client connections. Under this vulnerability the reuse decision is made incorrectly, so a session/tunnel associated with one client connection can be handed to a different client, leaking response data across the boundary. This maps to CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor); the CVSS Scope:Changed flag reflects that the impacted data belongs to a security authority (another client's connection) different from the vulnerable proxy component itself.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apache) PRIMARY 6.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Remote unauthenticated (PR:N) but timing-dependent session reuse gives AC:H; cross-connection data leak is scope-changed and confidentiality-critical (C:H), with only incidental integrity (I:L) and no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apache).

CVSS VectorVendor: apache

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
Low
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Jul 29, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Jul 29, 2026 - 10:22 NVD
8.7 (HIGH) 6.9 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jul 29, 2026 - 08:25 cve.org
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

Apache Traffic Server can reuse server sessions and tunnels improperly, exposing data across client connections.

This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.15 or 10.1.4, which fix the issue.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Apache Traffic Server versions 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3 contain a data leakage vulnerability where one client can receive confidential information intended for another client on the same proxy. This affects any organization using these versions for load balancing or caching in multi-tenant or shared environments, creating material risk to customer data confidentiality and regulatory compliance. Remediation is urgent due to direct exposure of business-critical data flows.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: disable upstream connection reuse for multi-tenant traffic flows, enforce per-connection response isolation policies, implement strict response header validation, deploy comprehensive monitoring for data leakage indicators, and route sensitive or confidential data through alternative verified proxy solutions until vendor patch availability or system upgrade is completed.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used CDN/edge caching proxy but narrower footprint than nginx/httpd
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2026-111813 CRITICAL
10.0 Oct 21

Apache Traffic Server versions 8.0.1 through 8.1.11, 9.0.0 through 9.2.15, 10.0.0 through 10.1.4, and 10.2.0 ship an exp

CVE-2026-58161 CRITICAL
9.2 Jul 29

Remote denial of service in Apache Traffic Server (8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, 10.0.0-10.1.3) allows unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-58154 CRITICAL
9.2 Jul 29

Out-of-bounds write and integer overflow in Apache Traffic Server's MIME and HTTP header parsing lets remote attackers c

CVE-2026-58155 CRITICAL
9.2 Jul 29

Request smuggling and policy bypass in Apache Traffic Server (branches 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3) ari

CVE-2026-111816 CRITICAL
9.2 Oct 21

Response-framing desync in Apache Traffic Server (8.0.0 through 8.1.11, 9.0.0 through 9.2.15, 10.0.0 through 10.1.4, and

CVE-2025-31699 CRITICAL
9.1 Oct 21

Request smuggling in Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0 through 8.1.11, 9.0.0 through 9.2.15, 10.0.0 through 10.1.4, and 10.2.0

CVE-2026-111804 HIGH
8.8 Oct 21

Unauthenticated remote attackers can drive HTTP transactions to completion against Apache Traffic Server instances that

CVE-2026-58151 HIGH
8.7 Jul 29

Denial of service in Apache Traffic Server 8.0.0-8.1.9, 9.0.0-9.2.14, and 10.0.0-10.1.3 lets remote unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-111810 HIGH
8.7 Oct 21

Apache Traffic Server 9.2.15, 10.1.4, and 10.2.0 can be driven into a denial-of-service condition through log amplificat

CVE-2026-58188 HIGH
8.4 Jul 29

Out-of-bounds write and limit-bypass flaws in several experimental plugins shipped with Apache Traffic Server (8.0.0-8.1

CVE-2026-58162 HIGH
8.4 Jul 29

Improper certificate generation in the Apache Traffic Server certifier plugin lets remote attackers dictate the contents

CVE-2026-58164 HIGH
8.3 Jul 29

Memory corruption in Apache Traffic Server's remap configuration handling lets remote attackers trigger a use-after-free

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