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Oracle Work in Process EUVDEUVD-2026-47499

| CVE-2026-62451 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-7w52-542v-2qwq
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Reach WIP Internal Operations over HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted authorization-bypassing request
  4. Execution
    Access or alter all WIP-accessible data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate or tamper with manufacturing data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network HTTP access to the Oracle Work in Process / EBS application tier and a valid low-privileged EBS account (CVSS PR:L - authenticated, not a pre-auth bypass despite the third-party 'Authentication Bypass' tag). No user interaction is required (UI:N), attack complexity is low (AC:L), and only versions 12.2.14 through 12.2.15 with the Work in Process module (Internal Operations component) deployed are affected. Limiting factors: the attacker must first hold or acquire credentials, and impact is confined to data readable/writable by the WIP application (availability is not affected, A:N). Real-world risk rises sharply where the EBS web tier is internet-facing or where many users hold low-privilege accounts.

Impact

The signals are moderately consistent toward a real, actionable priority for organizations running EBS 12.2. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) means network-reachable, low-complexity, no user interaction, requiring only a low-privileged account - Oracle explicitly calls it 'easily exploitable,' and the high C and I impacts (A:N) indicate data theft and tampering rather than outage. No EPSS score was provided, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified here. It is NOT in CISA KEV and no POC is referenced, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - this is a patch-on-cycle item rather than an emergency zero-day. The main caveat: PR:L requires the attacker to already hold some valid EBS credential/session, so the raw 8.1 overstates risk where EBS is not internet-exposed and credentials are tightly controlled, but understates it where EBS self-service or partner access is externally reachable. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag is a third-party label and mildly conflicts with the PR:L vector (a true unauthenticated bypass would be PR:N) - treat the auth requirement as PR:L per the CVSS vector and verify scope with Oracle.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained any low-privileged Oracle E-Business Suite account (for example a limited self-service or shop-floor user) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Work in Process Internal Operations endpoints and, exploiting the authorization weakness, reads or alters manufacturing data far beyond their assigned privileges - tampering with work orders and production data, or exfiltrating all WIP-accessible records. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is needed, the request can be scripted; no public POC is currently identified.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026

Unauthorized data compromise in Oracle Work in Process (a manufacturing module of Oracle E-Business Suite) 12.2.14 through 12.2.15 lets a low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access read, create, delete, or modify all data accessible to the Work in Process application. Oracle rates it 8.1 (CVSS 3.1) with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability impact, and describes it as easily exploitable. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for the affected Oracle Work in Process 12.2.14-12.2.15 releases; Oracle CPUs are cumulative, so applying the latest EBS 12.2 CPU patch remediates this issue (no standalone fix build number was published in the provided data, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the exact patch ID). Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the EBS application tier - do not expose EBS/WIP web endpoints directly to the internet, place them behind VPN or an authenticated reverse proxy, and tighten which internal user populations can reach the Internal Operations pages (trade-off: may disrupt legitimate self-service or partner integrations). Because exploitation needs a low-privileged account, also review and prune WIP/EBS user accounts and responsibilities, enforce least privilege, rotate weak credentials, and increase auditing of WIP data-modifying transactions (trade-off: added audit overhead but no functional loss). These are compensating controls only; the vendor CPU patch is the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Work in Process 12.2.14 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_work_in_process no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Work in Process (WIP) is the shop-floor/manufacturing execution module within the Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) application stack, running on the EBS application tier (Oracle Application Server / WebLogic fronting Oracle Forms and OA Framework web pages backed by an Oracle database). The affected component is 'Internal Operations'. Oracle publishes this under its quarterly Critical Patch Update (July 2026) and does not assign an NVD CWE (CWE: N/A); however, the intelligence tag 'Authentication Bypass' combined with the vector (PR:L, C:H/I:H) points to a broken-access-control / authorization class of flaw (CWE-284/CWE-862-style) where an authenticated user can reach data and operations beyond their intended privilege boundary via crafted HTTP requests to the EBS web tier. The 12.2.x codeline is the current EBS 12.2 release family.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Network HTTP, low complexity, no interaction, but a valid low-privileged EBS account is required (PR:L); high confidentiality and integrity impact, no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Work in Process product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.14-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Work in Process. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Work in Process accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Work in Process accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Work in Process (WIP) module in E-Business Suite versions 12.2.14-12.2.15 contains an authorization bypass allowing low-privileged users to read, modify, or delete all manufacturing data accessible through the application. This directly threatens data integrity for organizations using this module to manage production orders and inventory. No patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Until vendor patch becomes available: enforce network segmentation restricting HTTP access to WIP systems; restrict low-privilege account permissions to essential operations only; enable detailed audit logging and alerting for WIP data access and modifications; establish controls to monitor for unauthorized changes to manufacturing data; conduct weekly integrity audits of critical WIP records pending patch deployment.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle EBS common in large enterprises; WIP manufacturing module narrower
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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