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Oracle Work in Process CVE-2026-62462

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61506 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-vmp8-xwvv-fw26
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS credentials
  2. Delivery
    Access EBS application tier via HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to Internal Operations endpoint
  4. Execution
    Trigger vulnerability in Work in Process component
  5. Impact
    Achieve full system takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to possess a valid Oracle E-Business Suite user account with at minimum low-level privileges - the CVSS vector specifies PR:L, confirming authenticated access is necessary. The attacker must have network connectivity to the EBS application tier over HTTP (AV:N). No user interaction from a victim is required (UI:N), and no special configuration beyond a standard EBS deployment running versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 is indicated. The specific Internal Operations component of Work in Process must be accessible to the attacker's account; deployments that restrict WIP module access to dedicated manufacturing roles may have a reduced exposure surface, though this is not confirmed as a complete mitigation. What limits exploitation: the PR:L requirement means unauthenticated external attackers cannot directly exploit this without first obtaining credentials; organizations with strict account provisioning, MFA enforcement on EBS, or network segmentation isolating the EBS tier will face meaningfully harder exploitation paths.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) presents a consistent, high-severity signal: network-reachable over HTTP, low complexity, requiring only a low-privileged account, and yielding full CIA compromise without any user interaction - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gniezno running Oracle EBS should treat this as an urgent patching priority rather than a deferred maintenance item. No EPSS score was provided in the intelligence data, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog, meaning active exploitation is not confirmed at time of analysis. No public POC has been identified. The SSVC technical impact dimension is 'total' given the described system takeover, and the 'automatable' dimension appears high given AC:L and UI:N - once a low-privilege credential is obtained, exploitation requires no special timing or interaction. The only meaningful exploitation barrier is the PR:L requirement, meaning an attacker must first possess a valid low-privileged EBS account; this meaningfully reduces the attack surface compared to unauthenticated vulnerabilities but remains a realistic threat in environments with shared credentials, weak password policies, or broad user provisioning. The 'Information Disclosure' tag from ENISA conflicts with the full-takeover impact stated in the NVD description - this discrepancy should be noted and the higher-impact framing from Oracle's own advisory treated as authoritative.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a valid low-privileged Oracle EBS account (such as a general business user or a compromised shared credential) sends a crafted HTTP request targeting the Internal Operations component of the Work in Process module. Due to the low attack complexity, no specialized tooling or timing is required - the attacker manipulates the request to trigger the underlying flaw, resulting in full control over the Work in Process application context, including the ability to read, modify, or destroy production order data and availability of the service. No public POC has been identified, but the AC:L/PR:L profile makes development of working exploit code straightforward for a moderately skilled attacker.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Full system takeover of Oracle Work in Process (Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) is achievable by a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker via HTTP, with no user interaction required. The Internal Operations component contains an easily exploitable flaw that yields complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability - consistent with an application-level takeover. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor patch was released as part of the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) August 2026.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update released August 2026, available via the Oracle patch portal referenced in the advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle CPU patches are cumulative for EBS 12.2.x and should be applied following Oracle's patching procedures with appropriate testing in a non-production environment first. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the Oracle EBS application tier using perimeter controls (firewall rules, reverse proxy ACLs) to limit HTTP access to the Internal Operations component to only trusted internal IP ranges, reducing the attack surface to users already within the corporate network. Additionally, audit and minimize the number of active low-privileged EBS user accounts, revoke unused credentials, and enforce strong password policies to raise the effective barrier for the required PR:L prerequisite. Note that network-layer restrictions do not eliminate the vulnerability and must be treated as a temporary compensating control only - the vendor patch is the authoritative fix. No exact patched release version number beyond the August 2026 CPU designation was independently confirmed from the available reference data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Work in Process 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_work_in_process no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Work in Process (WIP) is a manufacturing execution module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), responsible for managing production orders, job scheduling, and shop-floor operations. The affected component is identified as 'Internal Operations,' suggesting a server-side processing path exposed over HTTP within the EBS application tier. Affected CPE-equivalent scope spans Oracle EBS versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. No CWE is formally assigned, which limits root-cause classification; however, the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) is consistent with a server-side vulnerability class such as improper authorization, injection, or insecure direct object reference within an authenticated HTTP endpoint. The 'Information Disclosure' tag supplied by ENISA/reporter is inconsistent with the full CIA:H/H/H impact described - this likely reflects incomplete tagging rather than a scope limitation. The vulnerability is reported by Oracle's own security team (secalert_us@oracle.com) and assigned ENISA EUVD ID EUVD-2026-61506.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-accessible HTTP endpoint requiring only low-privilege credentials; no interaction needed; full CIA impact consistent with described application takeover.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Work in Process product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Work in Process. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Work in Process. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Work in Process (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) contains a critical application flaw that allows authenticated users with low privileges to achieve complete system compromise via network access without user interaction. Organizations running affected Oracle E-Business Suite versions face enterprise-wide risk of unauthorized access to financial data, operational system manipulation, and business continuity disruption.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch from Oracle Critical Patch Update August 2026. Prior to patching, restrict network access to the Internal Operations component via firewall rules and deploy authentication logging to detect unusual access patterns on affected systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise ERP in manufacturing and supply chain sectors
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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