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HCM Configuration Workbench EUVDEUVD-2026-47453

| CVE-2026-61267 HIGH
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-v5g7-v8xc-p225
7.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed EBS HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Locate HCM Spreadsheet Loading handler
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  4. Execution
    Perform unauthorized data insert/update/delete
  5. Impact
    Read subset of data / partial DoS

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network HTTP access to an Oracle E-Business Suite instance running the HCM Configuration Workbench module with the Spreadsheet Loading component present, on releases 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are required - remote unauthenticated exploitation is possible against affected configurations reachable over HTTP. The primary limiting factor is reachability of the EBS web tier: instances behind a URL firewall, VPN, or network segmentation that block external access to the Spreadsheet Loading endpoint are not exposed, and only EBS 12.2.3-12.2.15 with this HCM module deployed are in scope.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L, base 7.3) is internally consistent: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction describe a genuinely remote, unauthenticated, easily repeatable attack, while the three Low impact metrics cap real-world severity because access is limited to a subset of module data and only a partial DoS is possible. No EPSS score, KEV entry, POC, or SSVC decision data was provided, so exploitation-probability and automatability signals are unknown; this is a high-CVSS issue whose true urgency depends on internet-exposure of the EBS instance. There is no conflict between the vector and the description - both point to unauthenticated HTTP access - but the absence of any exploit-maturity intelligence means priority should be driven by exposure (internet-facing EBS = high priority; internal-only = moderate) rather than by evidence of active attacks.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach an internet- or intranet-exposed Oracle EBS instance sends crafted HTTP requests to the HCM Configuration Workbench Spreadsheet Loading endpoint without authenticating, and uses it to insert, alter, or delete a subset of HCM configuration data or read limited data. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication mean a working request could be reproduced reliably once the endpoint behavior is understood.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data manipulation in Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench (part of Oracle E-Business Suite, Spreadsheet Loading component) lets a remote unauthenticated attacker reach the application over HTTP and perform unauthorized update, insert, delete and limited read operations, plus trigger a partial denial of service. All EBS releases from 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 are affected. Rated CVSS 3.1 7.3; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the pre-authentication network reach makes it a meaningful patch priority for exposed EBS deployments.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); patch available per vendor advisory, though the source data does not include a discrete fix build number, so identify the exact patch for your EBS 12.2.x level from the CPU matrix and apply it. Because exploitation is unauthenticated over HTTP, the highest-value compensating control until patching is to remove internet exposure of the EBS web tier and restrict access to the HCM Configuration Workbench / Spreadsheet Loading endpoints - for example via URL firewall/reverse-proxy allowlisting (Oracle EBS supports a URL firewall configuration) to block external reach to the affected module, at the cost of denying legitimate remote administrative use. Where the Spreadsheet Loading feature is not operationally required, disabling or tightly access-controlling it reduces the attack surface, with the trade-off of losing spreadsheet-based configuration loading.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_hcm_configuration_workbench no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite is Oracle's on-premises ERP application stack; HCM Configuration Workbench is the human-capital-management setup/administration module, and the vulnerable surface is its Spreadsheet Loading component, which ingests spreadsheet-formatted data through the EBS web tier over HTTP. Because the flaw is reachable pre-authentication, the weakness most likely lies in an unauthenticated or improperly access-controlled request handler in the spreadsheet upload/processing path that fails to enforce authorization before performing database writes and reads. Oracle assigned no CWE (CWE: N/A), so the precise root-cause class (e.g., missing authentication, improper access control, or injection) cannot be confirmed from the supplied data; the low C/I/A impact sub-scores indicate the affected operations touch only a subset of module-accessible data rather than the full EBS schema.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 7.3 HIGH

Unauthenticated HTTP-reachable endpoint gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; access is limited to a data subset and partial DoS, so C/I/A are each Low with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Spreadsheet Loading). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A remote unauthenticated vulnerability in Oracle HCM Configuration Workbench affects EBS releases 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, allowing attackers to manipulate, delete, or read critical human resources data without authentication; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. With no vendor patch currently available, this poses immediate risk to any exposed EBS deployment and demands urgent containment measures.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Network segmentation and IP-based access restrictions to limit exposure; Web Application Firewall rules targeting Spreadsheet Loading endpoints; disable the affected component if operationally feasible; enhanced access logging and monitoring for unauthorized data modification attempts; VPN-gated access to EBS systems; temporary suspension of automated spreadsheet uploads pending patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
specific HCM module within widely-deployed but not ubiquitous Oracle EBS
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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