Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify internet-accessible iSupplier Portal HTTP endpoint
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DeliveryEnumerate Internal Operations component paths
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ExploitSatisfy AC:H exploitation preconditions (crafted request or timing)
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ExecutionBypass authentication check
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ImpactRead unauthorized subset of portal data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires unauthenticated HTTP network access to Oracle iSupplier Portal (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) and the ability to target the Internal Operations component specifically. The CVSS AC:H metric indicates that beyond network reachability, the attacker must meet additional preconditions - the advisory does not enumerate these explicitly, but they likely involve specific request parameters, server-side state, or internal endpoint path knowledge. No user interaction or attacker authentication is required. Limiting factors include: (1) the AC:H constraint makes opportunistic, automated scanning unlikely to succeed; (2) impact is read-only and partial, not full data exfiltration; (3) organizations with iSupplier Portal deployed behind a VPN, internal network, or reverse proxy enforcing pre-authentication would significantly reduce attacker reach. Versions prior to 12.2.3 and post-patch (July 2026 CPU-applied) installations are not confirmed affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7 (Low) accurately reflects the constrained risk: AC:H substantially depresses opportunistic exploitation probability, and C:L limits damage to a partial read of portal data - no write capability, no service disruption. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. No POC has been reported. The Authentication Bypass tag warrants attention beyond the raw score because authentication bypass classes can sometimes be chained with other weaknesses; however, the vendor description constrains impact to 'a subset of accessible data.' For organizations running internet-facing EBS iSupplier Portal instances, the risk is modestly elevated given the supplier data sensitivity (financial, contractual), even at low CVSS. For internal-only deployments behind perimeter controls, risk is minimal. CVSS and real-world risk signals are consistent here - this is a genuine low-priority item, not a high-CVSS-inflated alert. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker with HTTP network access to an exposed Oracle iSupplier Portal instance probes Internal Operations endpoints, leveraging knowledge of internal URL structures or timing-dependent conditions to bypass authentication checks. Due to AC:H, the attacker must satisfy specific preconditions - such as particular server-side state or precise request crafting - before the bypass succeeds. Upon success, the attacker reads a subset of portal data such as supplier records, purchase order metadata, or internal operational details without authorization. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Unauthorized read access to Oracle iSupplier Portal (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) is possible for unauthenticated network attackers targeting the Internal Operations component over HTTP. The Authentication Bypass tag indicates the root cause involves inadequate access controls on internal HTTP endpoints, though exploitation is constrained by high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning specific conditions must be met. Impact is confined to partial confidentiality loss - no integrity or availability impact - with no public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU), which addresses this vulnerability; the advisory is published at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. Oracle does not state a specific patched release number beyond the CPU bundle - the fix is integrated into the CPU and organizations should consult Oracle Support for the exact patch artifact applicable to their EBS version. As compensating controls where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to iSupplier Portal Internal Operations endpoints to known-trusted IP ranges or place the portal behind a VPN or reverse proxy that enforces authentication at the perimeter; note that overly restrictive IP allowlisting may disrupt legitimate external supplier access workflows. Additionally, enable HTTP access logging and alert on anomalous unauthenticated requests to internal operation paths as a detection measure.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle iSupplier Portal is a procurement and supplier-collaboration web module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), used by enterprises to manage purchase orders, invoices, and supplier relationships. The affected component, Internal Operations, handles backend processing accessible over HTTP. Although no formal CWE is assigned by Oracle in this advisory, the 'Authentication Bypass' tag points to an access control weakness (broadly aligned with CWE-287 or CWE-306) within this component, where specific internal endpoints may fail to enforce authentication under certain conditions. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the attack surface is network-reachable without credentials but demands high complexity to exploit, suggesting reliance on particular server-side state, request structure, or timing. Affected product scope is EUVD-confirmed as Oracle iSupplier Portal 12.2.3 ≤ 12.2.15.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-accessible HTTP attack surface with no privileges required per authentication bypass, but AC:H reflects specific exploitation preconditions; C:L only as impact is partial data read with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle iSupplier Portal product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle iSupplier Portal. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle iSupplier Portal accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-47186
GHSA-2cp2-j2pg-97mr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB