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Oracle E-Business Suite EUVDEUVD-2026-47163

| CVE-2026-60880 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mxf6-p28m-fjg7
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach EBS web tier over HTTP
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to WIP Internal Operations endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Exploit unauthenticated flaw (AC:L, PR:N)
  4. Execution
    Gain application control
  5. Impact
    Take over Work in Process data and functions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated (PR:N) exploitation over HTTP against supported Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 running the Oracle Work in Process module with the Internal Operations component reachable. The concrete prerequisite is network HTTP access to the EBS web tier hosting WIP; no credentials, no user interaction, and low complexity are required per the CVSS vector. The primary limiting factors are deployment-based rather than technical: the target must be running an affected 12.2.x version with the WIP module deployed and its HTTP endpoint reachable by the attacker, so instances confined to internal networks or behind a properly configured EBS URL firewall/DMZ are meaningfully harder to reach.

Impact

The signals are strongly consistent for high priority: CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (9.8 Critical) means remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity exploitation with total compromise, and Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable' - an indicator Oracle reserves for the most weaponizable EBS bugs. Countervailing signals: no EPSS score, POC status, or SSVC decision data were provided, it is NOT in CISA KEV, and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, so active exploitation is unconfirmed. One inconsistency to flag: the intelligence tag says 'Information Disclosure,' but the CVSS vector and Oracle's own wording ('takeover,' C:H/I:H/A:H) indicate full compromise well beyond disclosure - the CVSS/description should be trusted over the tag, but verify the exact impact with Oracle. Overall this is a genuine priority (unauthenticated internet-facing EBS RCE-class bugs are historically exploited soon after CPU release), not a high-CVSS-but-low-real-risk case, with the main uncertainty being how many affected instances are internet-exposed versus internal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Oracle EBS web tier over HTTP sends a crafted request to the vulnerable Work in Process / Internal Operations endpoint without any credentials or user interaction, exploiting the low-complexity flaw to gain control of the WIP application and its data. Because the CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with full CIA impact, a single unauthenticated HTTP request can lead to takeover; no public POC has been identified at time of analysis, but internet-exposed EBS instances would be immediately at risk once one emerges.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Remote takeover of the Oracle Work in Process (WIP) module of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations) allows an unauthenticated attacker with only HTTP network access to fully compromise the application. Oracle rates this 9.8 with full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact and describes it as 'easily exploitable,' meaning no authentication, no user interaction and low attack complexity. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network attack profile makes it a top-priority patch in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) - patch available per vendor advisory; Oracle publishes the specific EBS 12.2 patch numbers in that CPU rather than a single fix version string, so map your exact 12.2.3-12.2.15 level to the corresponding CPU patch and apply it. Oracle strongly recommends never running unpatched EBS and applying CPUs promptly. As compensating controls until patched, restrict network reachability of the EBS web tier: place it behind a VPN or trusted network, block direct internet exposure of the WIP/Internal Operations HTTP endpoints, and use URL firewall / reverse-proxy allowlisting (Oracle EBS supports a URL firewall / DMZ configuration) to deny unauthenticated access to non-essential servlets - with the trade-off that overly aggressive allowlisting can break legitimate integrations or self-service flows, so test in staging. Increase WAF and web-tier logging/monitoring on these endpoints to detect exploitation attempts.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Work in Process 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_work_in_process no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Work in Process is the shop-floor/manufacturing execution module of Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), the vendor's large-scale ERP platform typically fronted by Oracle Application Server / WebLogic and exposed over HTTP. The affected 'Internal Operations' component handles internal manufacturing and material transactions. No CWE was assigned (CWE: N/A) so the exact root cause class is not published by Oracle; however, the CVSS profile (network vector, no privileges, no interaction, full CIA loss described as 'takeover') is consistent with the classic EBS attack surface of unauthenticated, pre-login servlet/endpoint flaws (e.g., injection, deserialization, or authentication-bypass style issues) that Oracle has repeatedly patched in EBS Critical Patch Updates. Because EBS shares a common technology stack across modules, the exposed HTTP endpoint is likely reachable through the standard EBS web tier rather than being unique to WIP.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle states unauthenticated, easily exploitable HTTP attack yielding takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with full C:H/I:H/A:H, matching the 9.8 base.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Work in Process product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Work in Process. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Work in Process. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle E-Business Suite Work in Process module (CVE-2026-60880, CVSS 9.8) is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote takeover via HTTP, enabling any attacker with network access to gain complete control of manufacturing operations. The vulnerability requires no credentials or user interaction and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability of mission-critical ERP functionality. With no patch currently available, organizations face immediate risk to operational continuity and sensitive manufacturing data.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Network segmentation restricting WIP module access to authorized users and systems only; IP allowlisting and Web Application Firewall rules limiting attack surface; enhanced logging and 24/7 monitoring for unauthorized access; temporary suspension of non-critical WIP functions if operationally feasible; secure offline backups of critical manufacturing and financial data; incident response plan activation with Security Operations Center monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle EBS is common in large enterprises; WIP manufacturing module narrows footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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