Severity by source
Sources disagree (Low–High)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Client must be configured for certificate auth and must connect to a hostile/misconfigured server, so AC:H and UI:R; impact is availability-only (A:H) with no confidentiality or integrity effect.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionNVD
A flaw was found in libssh. Logic errors in automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by a server, leading to denial of service.
AnalysisAI
Denial of service in libssh affects clients that use automatic certificate-based public key authentication, where logic errors cause the client to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are absent or are repeatedly rejected by the SSH server. Reported by Red Hat and shipped in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10 plus Red Hat Hardened Images, the flaw lets a hostile or misconfigured server hang a connecting client and consume CPU. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a libssh client configured for automatic certificate-based public key authentication, plus either the configured certificates being missing or a server that repeatedly rejects the client's certificate during authentication. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The published CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 7.5) scores this high due to a pure availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity loss. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker operates or compromises an SSH server and lures or waits for a libssh-based client configured with automatic certificate-based public key authentication to connect. The server repeatedly rejects the client's offered certificate (or the client has no valid certificate configured), driving the client into an infinite authentication loop that hangs the process and consumes CPU. … |
| Remediation | Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the libssh update delivered in Red Hat errata RHSA-2026:42922 (https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922) for the affected RHEL 8, 9, and 10 streams and Red Hat Hardened Images, then restart or rebuild any services and containers that link libssh so the fixed library is loaded. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory all Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10 systems using libssh with automatic certificate-based authentication, and document which systems initiate outbound SSH connections. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46263
GHSA-jp6g-7mqj-wj53