Skip to main content

libssh EUVDEUVD-2026-46263

| CVE-2026-59849 HIGH
Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition (Infinite Loop) (CWE-835)
2026-07-21 redhat GHSA-jp6g-7mqj-wj53
High
Disputed · 7.5 NVD
Share

Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–High)
Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
LOW
qualitative
NVD
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.3 MEDIUM

Client must be configured for certificate auth and must connect to a hostile/misconfigured server, so AC:H and UI:R; impact is availability-only (A:H) with no confidentiality or integrity effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
Jul 30, 2026 - 16:45 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 30, 2026 - 16:37 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 16:37 NVD
LOW HIGH
CVSS changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 16:37 NVD
3.1 (LOW) 7.5 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 15:01 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 14:08 cve.org
LOW 3.1

DescriptionNVD

A flaw was found in libssh. Logic errors in automatic certificate-based public key authentication can cause libssh clients to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are missing or repeatedly rejected by a server, leading to denial of service.

AnalysisAI

Denial of service in libssh affects clients that use automatic certificate-based public key authentication, where logic errors cause the client to loop indefinitely when configured certificates are absent or are repeatedly rejected by the SSH server. Reported by Red Hat and shipped in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10 plus Red Hat Hardened Images, the flaw lets a hostile or misconfigured server hang a connecting client and consume CPU. …

Unlock full vulnerability intelligence

  • Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
  • Attack chain visualization
  • Remediation with exact patch versions
  • Threat intelligence from 22 sources
  • Personal watchlist & email alerts

Free forever · No credit card required

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Client initiates SSH connection to hostile server
Delivery
Client offers certificate-based public key auth
Exploit
Server repeatedly rejects offered certificate
Execution
Client retry logic never terminates
Impact
Infinite loop hangs client and exhausts CPU

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a libssh client configured for automatic certificate-based public key authentication, plus either the configured certificates being missing or a server that repeatedly rejects the client's certificate during authentication. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The published CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 7.5) scores this high due to a pure availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity loss. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker operates or compromises an SSH server and lures or waits for a libssh-based client configured with automatic certificate-based public key authentication to connect. The server repeatedly rejects the client's offered certificate (or the client has no valid certificate configured), driving the client into an infinite authentication loop that hangs the process and consumes CPU. …
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the libssh update delivered in Red Hat errata RHSA-2026:42922 (https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922) for the affected RHEL 8, 9, and 10 streams and Red Hat Hardened Images, then restart or rebuild any services and containers that link libssh so the fixed library is loaded. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10 systems using libssh with automatic certificate-based authentication, and document which systems initiate outbound SSH connections. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2026-4631 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 07

Remote code execution in Cockpit's web interface allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the h

CVE-2026-4480 CRITICAL POC
9.0 May 26

Remote code execution in Samba's printing subsystem allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands via craft

CVE-2026-14544 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 03

Remote code execution and privilege escalation in HPLIP (HP Linux Imaging and Printing) affects the hpcups print filter

CVE-2026-28369 CRITICAL
9.1 Mar 27

HTTP request smuggling in Undertow (the embedded web server underpinning JBoss EAP, Red Hat Data Grid, and Apache Camel

CVE-2026-28368 CRITICAL
9.1 Mar 27

HTTP request smuggling in Red Hat Undertow allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass front-end security controls

CVE-2026-33845 CRITICAL
9.1 Apr 30

Out-of-bounds read in the GnuTLS DTLS handshake reassembly logic lets remote unauthenticated attackers trigger an intege

CVE-2026-28367 CRITICAL
9.1 Mar 27

HTTP request smuggling in Undertow allows remote unauthenticated attackers to send `\r\r\r` as a header block terminator

CVE-2026-16526 HIGH
8.8 Jul 30

Local privilege escalation in Performance Co-Pilot (PCP) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10 and OpenShift Containe

CVE-2026-11610 HIGH
8.8 Jul 07

Denial of service in Red Hat / 389 Directory Server (389-ds-base, versions since ~1.3.2/2013) allows an authenticated LD

CVE-2026-14474 HIGH
8.8 Jul 07

Local-to-domain-wide root privilege escalation in SSSD's LDAP sudo provider allows an authenticated LDAP directory user

CVE-2026-52720 HIGH
8.8 Jun 15

Heap buffer overflow in GStreamer's librfb (RFB/VNC client) allows a malicious VNC server to corrupt heap memory on a co

CVE-2026-59851 HIGH
8.8 Jul 21

Privilege escalation via authentication bypass in libssh affects servers that enable GSSAPIKeyExchange, where the gssapi

Share

EUVD-2026-46263 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy