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Roundcube Webmail EUVDEUVD-2026-43751

| CVE-2026-62644 CRITICAL
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing (CWE-290)
2026-07-14 mitre GHSA-q4q9-gcgm-p77w
Critical
Disputed · 9.8 NVD
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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
MEDIUM
qualitative
NVD
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable and low-complexity, but the session-data spoofing realistically requires a valid authenticated session (PR:L); account takeover gives full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
CRITICAL
qualitative

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Analysis Updated
Jul 20, 2026 - 12:58 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 20, 2026 - 12:52 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Jul 20, 2026 - 12:52 NVD
MEDIUM CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Jul 20, 2026 - 12:52 NVD
6.4 (MEDIUM) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Jul 14, 2026 - 18:20 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jul 14, 2026 - 16:36 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 16:36 vuln.today

DescriptionNVD

In Roundcube Webmail before 1.6.17 and 1.7.x before 1.7.2, the password plugin of the Roundcube Webmail was subject to username spoofing via session data, which could lead to account takeover.

AnalysisAI

Account takeover in Roundcube Webmail before 1.6.17 and 1.7.x before 1.7.2 stems from the bundled password plugin trusting a username injected into session data, allowing an attacker to spoof another account's identity when changing a password. The password plugin fails to bind the change operation to the authenticated user, so a spoofed username can redirect a password change to a victim's account. A vendor patch is available; SSVC rates technical impact as total but reports no observed exploitation, and EPSS is low at 0.24%, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

Roundcube Webmail is a widely deployed PHP-based IMAP webmail client, and the affected component is its optional 'password' plugin, which lets end users change their mail account password through a configured backend driver (SQL, LDAP, IMAP, panel API, etc.). The root cause is CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing): the plugin derived the target username from session-injected data rather than strictly from the authenticated identity, so a manipulated username value flowing through session state was trusted as the account to modify. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail across all editions, and the upstream fixes (commits 7414fef, 9a96c20, 83150ce, 5cdc6a4) tighten how the plugin resolves the username so it can no longer be overridden via session content.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patches: upgrade to Roundcube Webmail 1.6.17 (for the 1.6.x branch) or 1.7.2 (for the 1.7.x branch) as documented at https://roundcube.net/news/2026/07/05/security-updates-1.6.17-and-1.7.2, backing up data before updating per the vendor's guidance. If you cannot patch immediately, the most effective compensating control is to disable the password plugin (remove it from the 'plugins' array in config) since the vulnerable code path lives entirely within it; the trade-off is that users lose the ability to self-service password changes and must use an out-of-band mechanism. As a secondary measure, restrict who can reach the settings/password interface (for example via reverse-proxy access controls or network segmentation) and monitor mail-backend password-change events for anomalies, accepting that this only narrows exposure rather than closing the spoofing flaw. These are stopgaps - upgrading to 1.6.17/1.7.2 is the only complete fix.

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9.9 Jun 02

Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au

CVE-2017-16651 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 09

Roundcube Webmail before 1.1.10, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, and 1.3.x before 1.3.3 allows unauthorized access to arbitrary file

CVE-2016-9920 HIGH POC
7.5 Dec 08

steps/mail/sendmail.inc in Roundcube before 1.1.7 and 1.2.x before 1.2.3, when no SMTP server is configured and the send

CVE-2015-8770 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 29

Directory traversal vulnerability in the set_skin function in program/include/rcmail_output_html.php in Roundcube before

CVE-2020-12641 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 04

rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in

CVE-2020-12640 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 04

Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to include local files and execute code via directory traversal in a plu

CVE-2015-2180 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 30

The DBMail driver in the Password plugin in Roundcube before 1.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands

CVE-2024-42009 CRITICAL POC
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A Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Roundcube through 1.5.7 and 1.6.x through 1.6.7 allows a remote attacker to stea

CVE-2015-2181 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 30

Multiple buffer overflows in the DBMail driver in the Password plugin in Roundcube before 1.1.0 allow remote attackers t

CVE-2017-8114 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 29

Roundcube Webmail allows arbitrary password resets by authenticated users. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerab

CVE-2018-1000071 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

roundcube version 1.3.4 and earlier contains an Insecure Permissions vulnerability in enigma plugin that can result in e

CVE-2020-12626 MEDIUM POC
6.5 May 04

An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remot

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical

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EUVD-2026-43751 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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