Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Triggering the vulnerable path requires inducing a memory allocation failure during driver probe - a non-default, resource-exhaustion condition - warranting AC:H over the NVD-assigned AC:L; all other metrics align with the description.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionNVD
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: hda/conexant: Fix missing error check for jack detection
In cx_probe(), the return value of snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback() is ignored. This function returns a pointer, and if it fails (e.g., due to memory allocation failure), it returns an error pointer which must be checked using IS_ERR().
If the registration fails, the driver continues to probe, but the jack detection callback will not be registered. This can lead to a kernel crash later when the driver attempts to handle jack events or accesses the uninitialized structure.
Check the return value using IS_ERR() and propagate the error via PTR_ERR() to the probe caller.
AnalysisAI
Kernel crash via NULL pointer dereference in the ALSA HDA Conexant audio driver affects Linux kernel stable branches from 5.15 through 7.0, exploitable by a local low-privileged user on systems with Conexant HDA audio hardware. The cx_probe() function ignores the error pointer returned by snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback() on memory allocation failure, leaving the jack detection callback unregistered and an internal structure uninitialized; a subsequent audio jack event then triggers a kernel panic. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires all of the following: (1) local access with at least low-privilege credentials (PR:L per the CVSS vector - anonymous remote exploitation is not possible, AV:L); (2) the target system must be equipped with Conexant HDA audio hardware and have the snd_hda_codec_conexant kernel module loaded (systems without this hardware are completely unaffected); (3) a memory allocation failure must occur during cx_probe() execution at module load or system boot - this is a transient condition typically induced by system memory exhaustion, not a default trigger; (4) a physical or emulated audio jack event (headphone insertion or removal) must occur after the failed initialization to dereference the uninitialized structure. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) correctly anchors impact to availability only and requires local low-privilege access, which sharply limits the attack surface to interactive or shell-capable users on physical or virtual machines with Conexant audio hardware. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A local user with standard shell access on a laptop equipped with a Conexant HDA audio codec creates artificial memory pressure (e.g., by consuming available memory) around the time the snd_hda_codec_conexant module loads, causing snd_hda_jack_detect_enable_callback() to fail silently. The driver completes probe without registering the callback. … |
| Remediation | The primary fix is to upgrade to a patched Linux kernel stable release: 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.141, 6.12.91, 6.18.33, 7.0.10, or 7.1, whichever matches your active branch. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-476 – NULL Pointer Dereference
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-39896
GHSA-7qh4-cc67-w444