Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remotely delivered via extension (AV:N, PR:N) but requires a user-installed malicious extension (UI:R) and unreliable heap grooming (AC:H), yielding total in-process impact (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Web Authentication in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.197 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: High)
AnalysisAI
Heap corruption in Google Chrome's Web Authentication (WebAuthn) component affects all desktop builds prior to 149.0.7827.197, where a use-after-free (CWE-416) can be triggered by a malicious browser extension. An attacker who first convinces a victim to install a crafted extension can reach the freed object and potentially achieve code execution. Rated High by Chromium with a CVSS 7.5; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC marks exploitation as none.
Technical ContextAI
The flaw lives in Chrome's Web Authentication subsystem, the browser-side implementation of the WebAuthn/FIDO2 API that brokers communication between web origins and authenticators (security keys, platform authenticators) for passwordless and second-factor login. The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416): an object backing a WebAuthn operation is freed while a reference to it is still held, so a subsequent access dereferences dangling memory and corrupts the heap. The malicious-extension delivery path indicates the bug is reachable through the privileged extension API surface that can drive WebAuthn flows, rather than from arbitrary untrusted web content. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, and the fix landed in the Chrome stable channel at 149.0.7827.197.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to 149.0.7827.197 or later via the stable desktop channel; the fix is available per the Chrome release advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0482630350.html (Chromium issue https://issues.chromium.org/issues/521495992). Trigger the update from chrome://settings/help and restart the browser to apply it, and ensure Chromium-based browsers are updated to a build that incorporates the same upstream fix. Because exploitation requires installing a malicious extension, the most effective compensating control until patching completes is enterprise extension management: enforce an ExtensionInstallAllowlist/ExtensionInstallBlocklist (or force-install only vetted extensions) and disable user-installed extensions via Chrome policy - the trade-off is reduced user flexibility and potential helpdesk friction for legitimate add-ons. Restricting installs to the Chrome Web Store and reviewing requested extension permissions further narrows the delivery path without fully eliminating it.
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-39043
GHSA-p9w8-5hg8-pp9p