Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify site running Promo theme <=1.3.0
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DeliveryCraft HTTP request with traversal payload in vulnerable parameter
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ExploitTheme include() loads attacker-chosen local file
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ExecutionPHP interprets included file as code
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PersistDisclose wp-config.php or execute planted payload
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ImpactEstablish web-shell or exfiltrate credentials
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the target WordPress site to have the AxiomThemes Promo theme installed and active at version 1.3.0 or earlier, with the vulnerable include path reachable over HTTP(S). The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N indicates no authentication and no user interaction are needed, but AC:H signals that the attacker must satisfy a non-trivial precondition - typically the exact parameter name, a specific theme page or shortcode rendering the vulnerable code path, and a server filesystem layout that permits traversal to a useful target file (e.g., wp-config.php or an uploaded payload). Successful escalation to code execution further depends on the attacker being able to plant or locate an includable PHP file (such as via an unrelated upload feature) or on PHP being configured to interpret a readable file. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N indicates remote, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction but elevated attack complexity, suggesting some non-trivial condition (e.g., a specific parameter, request shape, or environment) must be met. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability are all rated High, consistent with LFI escalating to code execution or sensitive disclosure. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so widespread automated exploitation is not currently evidenced; however, WordPress theme LFIs historically attract opportunistic scanning once a Patchstack advisory is indexed. EPSS and KEV data are missing from the input and should be re-checked before final prioritization. Net: a real priority for any site running Promo <= 1.3.0, but the AC:H qualifier and absence of confirmed in-the-wild activity place it below known-exploited WordPress flaws. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to a vulnerable Promo theme endpoint with a path-traversal payload in the susceptible parameter, causing the theme's PHP code to include a local file such as wp-config.php (disclosing database credentials and auth keys) or an uploaded PHP file (yielding remote code execution under the web server user). No public POC has been identified at the time of analysis, but the Patchstack advisory provides enough context for skilled actors to derive one, and the AC:H rating suggests the working exploit requires correct parameter naming or specific request conditions rather than a one-shot URL. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 17, 2026
Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the Promo WordPress theme through version 1.3.0 allows remote attackers to coerce the application into including arbitrary PHP files from the server, potentially leading to source code disclosure, sensitive file reads, or remote code execution where attacker-controlled files are reachable. The vulnerability is reported by Patchstack and affects axiomthemes' Promo theme; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS data was not provided. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability despite high attack complexity.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the Patchstack entry documents the issue against versions up to 1.3.0 but does not surface a fixed release in the provided data, so site operators should consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/promo/vulnerability/wordpress-promo-theme-1-3-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability) and the AxiomThemes vendor portal for an updated version. In the absence of a confirmed patched version, compensating controls include deploying a WAF rule (Patchstack vPatch, Wordfence, or ModSecurity OWASP CRS rule 930100/930110) to block path traversal sequences and absolute paths in theme-related parameters, hardening PHP via open_basedir restrictions to confine include() to the WordPress docroot (side effect: may break plugins that legitimately read outside the docroot), disabling allow_url_include and allow_url_fopen to prevent escalation to RFI (side effect: breaks plugins that fetch remote resources), and temporarily switching to an alternative theme if business needs allow until a fixed release is verified.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is the Promo commercial WordPress theme published by AxiomThemes (CPE cpe:2.3:a:axiomthemes:promo). The root cause maps to CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program), commonly known as PHP Remote/Local File Inclusion. In PHP, this class of bug occurs when user-supplied input (typically a GET/POST parameter) flows into include, require, include_once, or require_once without proper allowlisting or path normalization, allowing traversal sequences or absolute paths to load attacker-chosen files. Because the theme is loaded by WordPress, the included PHP runs in the context of the web server user and inherits WordPress's loaded environment, magnifying the impact of any included file.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote unauthenticated LFI with no user interaction; AC:H reflects required parameter/path conditions; CIA all High because included PHP can leak secrets and reach code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in Promo <= 1.3.0 versions.
Executive ViewAI
The Promo WordPress theme by axiomthemes (versions ≤1.3.0) contains an unauthenticated local file inclusion vulnerability (CVE-2026-22325, CVSS 8.1) enabling attackers to read sensitive files or achieve remote code execution without credentials. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis leaves all organizations deploying this theme facing sustained exploitation risk.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Web Application Firewall rules targeting local file inclusion patterns; (2) Restrictive file system permissions limiting accessible files on web server; (3) Network monitoring and logging for suspicious file access attempts; (4) Disable affected theme and migrate to alternative pending vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-37648
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB