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Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture EUVDEUVD-2026-37413

| CVE-2026-35284 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain low-privileged Capture credential
  2. Delivery
    Reach WebLogic T3/IIOP listener
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted Client Bundle request
  4. Install
    Trigger server-side processing flaw
  5. C2
    Gain code execution in WebLogic JVM
  6. Execute
    Pivot via scope change to other Fusion Middleware components
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate captured documents and persist

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) network reachability to the WebLogic T3 or IIOP listener of the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture deployment - these are non-HTTP Java remoting ports and are frequently restricted to internal or management networks - and (2) a valid low-privileged account on the WebLogic/Capture security realm (CVSS PR:L), so fully anonymous internet exploitation is not in scope per the vendor's CVSS vector. No user interaction is needed (UI:N), attack complexity is low (AC:L), and only versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 of WebCenter Enterprise Capture are listed as affected; deployments that have firewalled T3/IIOP off the general network or that have no shared low-privileged accounts substantially limit realistic exploitability.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H is severe: network-reachable, low complexity, only a low-privileged account needed, no user interaction, and a scope change that lets the compromise reach other Fusion Middleware products co-hosted on the same WebLogic domain. The most realistic risk gating factor is exposure of the WebLogic T3/IIOP listener - in mature deployments these are firewalled to internal management networks, which sharply reduces the population of internet-reachable targets, but in many enterprise installs they remain reachable from broad internal segments. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was supplied, so probability of opportunistic mass exploitation cannot yet be quantified; however, Oracle Fusion Middleware T3/IIOP bugs have a strong historical track record of being weaponized within weeks of CPU disclosure, so this should be treated as a high-priority patch despite the lack of current exploitation evidence. The 'Information Disclosure' tag in the input conflicts with the C:H/I:H/A:H 'takeover' wording and should be disregarded in favor of the CVSS vector and Oracle's own description.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained any low-privileged account on the Capture/WebLogic realm - for example, a basic Capture operator credential harvested via phishing or reused from another internal system - connects to the WebLogic listen port and sends a crafted T3 or IIOP request to the Client Bundle interface. The request causes the server to process attacker-controlled data in a way that yields code execution or full administrative takeover within the WebLogic JVM, and because the CVSS scope is changed, the attacker then pivots into other Fusion Middleware components hosted in the same domain to exfiltrate documents and persist. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the T3/IIOP attack surface on WebLogic has been repeatedly targeted by both commodity and APT actors after Oracle CPU disclosures.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Remote takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 is possible by a low-privileged attacker who can reach the server's T3 or IIOP listener, with a scope change extending impact to additional Fusion Middleware components. Oracle rates the flaw CVSS 9.9 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not currently in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the patches referenced in Oracle's June 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html) for both 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 - Patch available per vendor advisory; an exact patched build number is not enumerated in the input data and should be taken from the CPU patch matrix at deployment time. Until the CPU can be applied, restrict the WebLogic T3 and IIOP listen ports (default 7001/7002 and the IIOP equivalents) to a tightly scoped management network using a network ACL or the WebLogic 'Connection Filter' (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl) to allow only known administrative hosts, which mitigates remote reachability at the cost of breaking any legitimate remote T3/IIOP clients such as standalone Capture client bundles or integration scripts. Additionally, audit and reduce the number of low-privileged accounts on the Capture/WebLogic realm since PR:L is the only authentication barrier, and rotate credentials for any account that may have been exposed; do not rely on disabling T3 entirely on the AdminServer without testing, as WebLogic clustering and JMX tooling depend on it.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_enterprise_capture no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is a document-capture component of Oracle Fusion Middleware that runs on WebLogic Server and exposes Java remoting through the T3 and IIOP protocols on the WebLogic listen port (default 7001) and SSL variants. Historically, vulnerabilities reached through T3/IIOP on WebLogic have involved unsafe deserialization of Java objects in the Client Bundle and related RMI-based interfaces, allowing client-supplied serialized payloads to instantiate gadget chains on the server. The advisory identifies the Client Bundle as the affected component and Oracle's CPU listing tags this as Information Disclosure, but the CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H impact and 'takeover' wording indicate the bug enables far more than read access. No CWE is assigned in the input, but the T3/IIOP attack surface and scope-change behavior are characteristic of deserialization or authorization-bypass classes (CWE-502 / CWE-285) seen previously in WebLogic-hosted components.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

T3/IIOP is network-reachable (AV:N), requires only a low-privileged WebLogic account (PR:L), no user interaction, and Oracle confirms scope change with full CIA takeover.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Client Bundle). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical remote takeover vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) enabling low-privileged attackers to gain complete system control, compromise all data, and disrupt operations. Organizations using affected versions face immediate risk of data breach and system failure, with confirmed potential for lateral movement into other Oracle Fusion Middleware components across the enterprise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: Restrict inbound access to T3 and IIOP listener ports to trusted administrative networks only; deploy intrusion detection signatures targeting listener exploitation attempts; segment affected systems from critical infrastructure and production networks; implement privileged access management for all administrative accounts on these systems; consider offline operation or air-gapping for sensitive processing workflows.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 62% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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