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Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture CVE-2026-35285

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37414 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach T3/IIOP listener over network
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted Client Bundle request
  4. Execution
    Trigger vulnerability in Capture component
  5. Persist
    Escalate via scope change to adjacent Fusion Middleware
  6. Impact
    Full product takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must hold valid low-privilege credentials (PR:L) on Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 and must have network reachability to the WebLogic T3 or IIOP listener ports - typically TCP 7001/7002 or custom-configured equivalents - on the Capture server. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so once auth and network access are present, exploitation is straightforward. Limiting factors: the T3 and IIOP protocols are commonly restricted to internal networks rather than internet-exposed, and environments using WebLogic Connection Filters or disabling IIOP will block the attack path; the requirement for a low-privilege account also means fully unauthenticated internet scanners cannot directly exploit this without first obtaining credentials.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue: CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H yields 9.9 - network-reachable, low-complexity, only low privileges required, no user interaction, and scope change with full CIA impact. T3 and IIOP have a long track record of being exposed to internal networks (and sometimes the internet) and have been the vector for multiple weaponized WebLogic exploits over the past decade, which raises the practical likelihood of exploit development even though no public exploit is identified at time of analysis. EPSS and KEV status were not supplied in the input, and no CWE was assigned, so exploitation probability and root-cause class are inferred rather than confirmed. The primary mitigating factor is that PR:L requires the attacker to already hold valid low-privilege credentials or another foothold to authenticate to the T3/IIOP listener - a meaningful but routinely satisfied bar in enterprise environments where service accounts and internal users abound.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privilege Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture account - for example through a phished employee, a reused password, or lateral movement from another internal host - connects to the exposed T3 or IIOP listener over the network and sends a crafted Client Bundle request that triggers the vulnerability. Because of scope change, the resulting code execution or authority escalation reaches beyond Capture itself into co-hosted Fusion Middleware components, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but T3/IIOP attack tooling is widely available from prior WebLogic research and would lower the development barrier substantially.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Authenticated takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture (12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) is achievable by a low-privileged remote attacker reaching the server via T3 or IIOP protocols, with scope change allowing impact on adjacent products in the Fusion Middleware stack. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 reflects full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise with low attack complexity, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the patches delivered in Oracle's June 2026 Critical Patch Update as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html - exact fix build numbers are listed in that advisory and should be cited per environment rather than inferred. Until patches are deployed, restrict network access to the WebLogic T3 and IIOP listeners using a Connection Filter (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl) to allow only trusted management hosts, and place the Capture server behind a network segmentation boundary or firewall that blocks T3/IIOP from untrusted networks; note that overly aggressive filtering can break legitimate WebLogic clustering, JMS clients, and management tooling, so test in a staging environment. Disabling IIOP entirely in the WebLogic server protocols configuration is an additional hardening step if no CORBA clients are in use. Rotate credentials for any low-privilege accounts that could be used to authenticate to T3/IIOP, since PR:L means a stolen low-tier credential is sufficient for full takeover.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_enterprise_capture no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture is a document imaging and capture component within Oracle Fusion Middleware, built on the WebLogic Server platform. The affected attack surface is the Client Bundle component reachable over T3 (WebLogic's proprietary RMI protocol) and IIOP (CORBA-based Internet Inter-ORB Protocol) - both well-known vectors historically abused in Oracle WebLogic deserialization and authentication-bypass vulnerabilities. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_webcenter_enterprise_capture identifies the affected product, and the scope change (S:C) indicates the vulnerable component can pivot to compromise resources beyond its own security authority, typical of WebLogic-hosted components that share JVM/classloader context with other Fusion Middleware services. No CWE was assigned by the reporter, but the T3/IIOP attack surface and scope-change behavior are strongly consistent with Java deserialization (CWE-502) or authentication/authorization weaknesses common to this protocol family.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

T3/IIOP is network-reachable (AV:N), exploit is straightforward (AC:L), low-privilege auth required (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), scope change to adjacent Fusion Middleware (S:C), full CIA takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Client Bundle). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via T3, IIOP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical vulnerability allowing low-privileged authenticated users to achieve complete system takeover with blast radius extending to other Oracle Fusion Middleware products. Organizations running these versions face immediate risk of data loss, service disruption, and lateral movement throughout their middleware infrastructure. No patch is currently available, requiring urgent defensive measures.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Firewall-restrict T3 and IIOP protocol access to minimize exposure; (2) Enforce authentication controls limiting low-privileged account capabilities at application and database layers; (3) Implement continuous monitoring and alerting on T3/IIOP connection attempts; (4) Isolate affected systems from critical Fusion Middleware components via network segmentation; (5) Monitor Oracle security advisories for patches or additional guidance.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 62% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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