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Mozilla Firefox EUVDEUVD-2026-37097

| CVE-2026-12306 MEDIUM
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-06-16 mozilla GHSA-p2g2-3x6h-6239
Medium
Disputed · 5.3 Vendor: mozilla
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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY
5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
4.3 MEDIUM

Browser memory bugs require loading attacker content, warranting UI:R; confidentiality-only impact with no write primitive justifies C:L/I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
CRITICAL
qualitative
Red Hat
6.1 MEDIUM
qualitative

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jul 23, 2026 - 16:44 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 16, 2026 - 11:52 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3
CVE Published
Jun 16, 2026 - 11:52 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Memory safety bug fixed in Firefox 152. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 152 and Firefox ESR 140.12.

AnalysisAI

Memory safety bug (CWE-119, buffer bounds violation) in Mozilla Firefox prior to version 152 exposes limited memory contents to remote attackers without requiring authentication or user interaction per the supplied CVSS vector. Affected across all Firefox versions before 152 and ESR versions before 140.12, with multiple Mozilla security advisories (mfsa2026-57, mfsa2026-58, mfsa2026-60, mfsa2026-61) issued simultaneously, suggesting a coordinated release addressing this class of flaw. No active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and EPSS is very low at 0.28% (19th percentile), though SSVC flags the attack as automatable with partial technical impact.

Technical ContextAI

CWE-119 describes improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer - encompassing out-of-bounds reads, writes, or both. The 'Buffer Overflow' tag and confidentiality-only CVSS impact (C:L/I:N/A:N) together suggest this is most likely an out-of-bounds read that leaks a limited amount of memory, rather than a write primitive that would enable code execution. The affected product is Mozilla Firefox across all releases (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a browser engine that parses and renders complex, attacker-controlled web content from untrusted sources. Tags referencing Red Hat and SUSE indicate downstream Linux distribution packaging is also affected and likely requires separate package updates from those vendors. The Bugzilla report at bug 2037323 is the upstream tracking reference.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Mozilla Firefox to version 152 or later, or Firefox ESR to version 140.12 or later - both confirmed as fixed versions per Mozilla's coordinated advisories (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-57/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-58/). Red Hat and SUSE users should apply updated browser packages from their respective vendor channels in addition to or instead of direct upstream upgrades. If immediate patching is not possible, the most effective compensating control is restricting access to untrusted websites via proxy content filtering, though this impairs normal browser use. Enterprise environments using Firefox ESR should prioritize the ESR track update to 140.12 as it is the long-term support channel. No workaround fully mitigates a memory safety bug short of patching.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS Affected

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EUVD-2026-37097 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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