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Spring AI EUVDEUVD-2026-36796

| CVE-2026-47835 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic (CWE-943)
2026-06-15 vmware GHSA-cmwh-w62w-r2mf
8.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: vmware
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Severity by source

Vendor (vmware) PRIMARY
8.6 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI
8.6 HIGH

Remote network-exposed RAG endpoints accept untrusted input with no auth or interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); injection yields full index reads (C:H) but only limited tampering and disruption (I:L/A:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vmware).

CVSS VectorVendor: vmware

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jun 15, 2026 - 21:01 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jun 15, 2026 - 19:55 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 15, 2026 - 18:54 cve.org
HIGH 8.6

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 1 maven packages depend on org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-elasticsearch-store (1 direct, 0 indirect)
  • 1 maven packages depend on org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-gemfire-store (1 direct, 0 indirect)
  • 2 maven packages depend on org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-opensearch-store (2 direct, 0 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.0.0 and other introduced versions.

DescriptionCVE.org

In Spring AI Vector Stores, special characters could be used to force the execution of arbitrary queries in Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and GemFire VectorDB. Affected components: spring-ai-elasticsearch-store, spring-ai-opensearch-store, spring-ai-gemfire-store.

Affected versions: Spring AI 1.0.0 through 1.0.x (fix 1.0.9). Spring AI 1.1.0 through 1.1.x (fix 1.1.8).

AnalysisAI

NoSQL/query injection in Spring AI Vector Stores (1.0.0-1.0.8 and 1.1.0-1.1.7) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to inject special characters into vector-store inputs and force execution of arbitrary queries against Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and GemFire VectorDB backends. The flaw resides in the spring-ai-elasticsearch-store, spring-ai-opensearch-store, and spring-ai-gemfire-store components, enabling information disclosure and limited integrity/availability impact against any application embedding Spring AI's vector-store abstraction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the CVSS 8.6 (scope unchanged here, network vector, no privileges) makes this a high-priority patch for any Spring AI deployment ingesting untrusted text.

Technical ContextAI

Spring AI is VMware/Broadcom's framework for building generative-AI applications on the JVM, and its Vector Stores module provides a uniform abstraction over vector databases used in RAG (retrieval-augmented generation) pipelines. The affected modules - spring-ai-elasticsearch-store, spring-ai-opensearch-store, and spring-ai-gemfire-store - translate Java-level filter expressions and metadata predicates into native queries (Elasticsearch/OpenSearch Query DSL JSON and GemFire OQL). CWE-943 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic) indicates that special characters in user-controlled inputs are not properly escaped or parameterized when constructing those queries, allowing an attacker to break out of the intended query structure. Because CPE coverage is spring:spring_ai:* (all versions of the framework prior to the fixes), any downstream application that exposes Spring AI search functionality to untrusted callers inherits the vulnerability.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade Spring AI to 1.0.9 (for the 1.0.x line) or 1.1.8 (for the 1.1.x line) as documented at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-47835, ensuring any transitive dependency on spring-ai-elasticsearch-store, spring-ai-opensearch-store, or spring-ai-gemfire-store is pinned to the fixed versions. Where immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls include rejecting or sanitizing user input containing query-DSL metacharacters before it reaches VectorStore.similaritySearch() or filter expression APIs, restricting the Elasticsearch/OpenSearch/GemFire credentials used by the application to a least-privilege role scoped to the specific vector index (so injected queries cannot read unrelated indices), and placing an application-level allowlist on metadata filter fields; note that aggressive input filtering can break legitimate prompts containing punctuation, and credential scoping requires re-provisioning datastore roles which may impact other workloads sharing the same cluster.

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EUVD-2026-36796 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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