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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-35228

| CVE-2026-11628 MEDIUM
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-06-09 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-3wm7-483h-66xg
Medium
Disputed · 6.8 Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain physical access to unattended device
  2. Delivery
    Open or interact with Chrome browser
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free condition in Ozone display layer
  4. Execution
    Corrupt heap memory region
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code within Chrome process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Physical access to the target device is the explicit and mandatory prerequisite, as confirmed by the CVSS attack vector AV:P. The attacker does not require any account credentials or authentication (PR:N), and no user interaction from the victim is needed (UI:N) beyond the attacker being present at the device. Attack complexity is Low (AC:L), meaning no special timing, race conditions, or brute-force is required once physical access is obtained. Exploitation is limited to scenarios where an attacker can directly interact with the hardware - remote exploitation is not possible. Non-default configurations or specific feature flags for Ozone are not described as prerequisites in the available data; the vulnerability appears present in default Chrome installations on affected platforms.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 6.8 reflects a meaningful tension: impact subscores are all High (C:H/I:H/A:H), but the attack vector is Physical (AV:P), which dramatically constrains real-world exploitability. Physical access is a hard prerequisite that eliminates remote and adjacent-network threat actors entirely. Attack complexity is Low (AC:L) and no privileges are required (PR:N), meaning that once an attacker has physical access, exploitation is not technically demanding. No EPSS data was provided in the intelligence feed, and this CVE does not appear on the CISA KEV list, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at the time of analysis. No public POC has been identified. For enterprise environments where devices may be left unattended or accessed by untrusted parties (shared workstations, kiosks, field devices), this is a meaningful risk that justifies patching. For environments with strong physical security controls, the practical risk is substantially lower than the impact subscores suggest. Google rated this Critical internally (Chromium security severity), likely reflecting the memory safety class and impact potential rather than the physical access prerequisite.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker gains physical access to an unattended device running a vulnerable version of Chrome (prior to 149.0.7827.103) - for example, a shared workstation or unattended laptop. By interacting with the Chrome browser and triggering a specific sequence of operations within the Ozone display layer, the attacker causes a freed memory region to be referenced, enabling heap corruption. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution within the Chrome process with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Heap corruption via use-after-free in Chrome's Ozone display subsystem (versions prior to 149.0.7827.103) enables a local attacker with physical device access to achieve high-impact compromise across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The CVSS vector (AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms physical presence is the primary prerequisite, with no authentication or user interaction required once access is obtained. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor-released patch is available in Chrome 149.0.7827.103.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to update Google Chrome to version 149.0.7827.103 or later, which includes the vendor-released fix for this use-after-free in Ozone. The stable channel update advisory is available at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0153744567.html. For organizations unable to patch immediately, the most effective compensating control is enforcing strict physical access policies - device screen locks, full-disk encryption (to limit value of physical access), and unattended device policies reduce the viable attack window. On managed ChromeOS or Linux fleets, disabling local login or enforcing verified boot adds a layer of deterrence. Note that these physical controls do not eliminate the vulnerability; they raise the bar for exploitation. Patch deployment remains the only confirmed remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 149.0.7827.103 <149.0.7827.103

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 149.0.7827.103

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Ozone is Chromium's platform abstraction layer for display and input, primarily used on Linux desktop and ChromeOS to interface with windowing systems such as Wayland and X11. CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a class of memory safety defects where a program continues to reference memory after it has been freed, enabling an attacker to control the contents of that memory region and redirect execution or corrupt heap state. In Chromium's renderer and browser process architecture, UAF bugs in platform-level components like Ozone can cross process boundaries and undermine the sandbox. The affected version range is all Chrome releases prior to 149.0.7827.103, as confirmed by the EUVD entry (EUVD-2026-35228) and the vendor's stable channel update advisory.

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (google) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 6.6 HIGH

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 02:22 NVD
6.8 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Ozone in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a local attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via physical access to the device. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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