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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-35213

| CVE-2026-11687 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-06-09 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-qv8p-84pr-826v
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Host malicious HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Lure macOS Chrome user to page
  3. Exploit
    JavaScript issues crafted WebGPU calls to Dawn
  4. Execution
    Trigger use-after-free and reclaim freed object
  5. Persist
    Corrupt heap and hijack control flow
  6. Impact
    Execute attacker code in renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) the victim running Google Chrome on macOS at a version below 149.0.7827.103, (2) the victim visiting an attacker-controlled or compromised HTML page (UI:R - user interaction required), and (3) WebGPU/Dawn being reachable from the rendering context, which it is by default in modern Chrome. No authentication to any service is needed (PR:N) and no special browser configuration beyond defaults is required. Limiting factors: the bug is scoped to macOS only per the vendor advisory so Windows/Linux/ChromeOS users are not affected by this CVE, the user must actively load the malicious page, and the resulting code execution is inside the Chrome renderer sandbox - escaping to the host requires chaining an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability.

Impact

The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a classic browser drive-by: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, but requires user interaction (visiting a page). The Scope:Unchanged and full CIA impact indicate code execution inside the renderer sandbox, which on its own does not break out of the sandbox but is the first stage of most Chrome exploit chains. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the source data, so real-world exploitation status is unknown - however, Dawn/WebGPU use-after-free bugs have been exploited in the wild in prior Chrome cycles, so this should not be deprioritized solely on absent telemetry. The macOS-only scoping narrows the affected population but does not reduce per-host severity for impacted users.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a website containing a crafted HTML page with JavaScript that issues a specific sequence of WebGPU calls to Dawn, freeing a GPU-related object and then reallocating attacker-controlled data into the freed slot before reuse. When a macOS Chrome user on a vulnerable build visits the page (via phishing link, malvertising, or watering hole), the use-after-free triggers heap corruption inside the renderer process, giving the attacker an initial code execution primitive that would typically be chained with a sandbox escape for full system compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Heap corruption in Google Chrome on macOS prior to 149.0.7827.103 enables remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code by luring a user to a crafted HTML page that exploits a use-after-free in the Dawn WebGPU implementation. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 (High) rating and Chromium rates it High severity; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but Chrome browser bugs of this class are historically attractive targets for in-the-wild exploitation. Patch is available from Google.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome on macOS to 149.0.7827.103 or later via the Stable channel update referenced at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0153744567.html; Chrome will auto-update on restart, so administrators should force-relaunch browsers across the fleet to ensure the fix is loaded. As a temporary compensating control until patching completes, WebGPU can be disabled by setting the chrome://flags/#enable-unsafe-webgpu flag to Disabled and, for managed fleets, deploying the Chrome enterprise policy to disable WebGPU - note that this will break legitimate sites and web apps that depend on GPU acceleration via WebGPU (3D visualization, ML demos, some games). Endpoint protection and macOS Gatekeeper do not mitigate this in-browser memory corruption, so patching is the only durable fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 149.0.7827.103 <149.0.7827.103

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 149.0.7827.103

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dawn is Chromium's cross-platform implementation of the WebGPU standard, providing a low-level GPU API to web content via the browser's renderer process. The root cause is CWE-416 (Use After Free): memory referenced by a pointer is freed but the pointer is subsequently dereferenced, allowing an attacker who can influence the reallocation of that memory region to corrupt the heap and steer execution. Because Dawn handles attacker-controlled WebGPU command streams from JavaScript, a malicious HTML page can drive the allocation/free sequence needed to trigger the bug. The platform scope is specifically macOS per the Chrome advisory, which typically reflects Dawn's Metal backend implementation rather than the cross-platform abstraction layer.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 8.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 02:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Dawn in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome on macOS versions prior to 149.0.7827.103 contains a vulnerability enabling remote code execution when users visit crafted websites; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. This affects all macOS-based employees using Chrome and creates risk of data exfiltration, malware installation, and system compromise. Immediate patching is required to prevent exploitation of this high-severity flaw.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 79% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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