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SolarWinds Serv-U EUVDEUVD-2026-34268

| CVE-2026-28318 HIGH
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-06-04 SolarWinds GHSA-4vx4-vp54-mwmc
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: SolarWinds
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed Serv-U HTTP listener
  2. Delivery
    Craft POST with Content-Encoding: deflate
  3. Exploit
    Send malformed deflate body
  4. Execution
    Trigger uncontrolled resource consumption
  5. Persist
    Serv-U service crashes
  6. Impact
    Repeat to sustain outage

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The target Serv-U instance must expose its HTTP or HTTPS interface to the attacker's network path and be running a Serv-U version prior to 15.5.4 Hotfix 1; the attacker must be able to send a POST request carrying the Content-Encoding: deflate header to that interface. No authentication, no user interaction, and no special server configuration are required (CVSS PR:N/UI:N), so default Serv-U deployments reachable from the attacker are exploitable. Limiting factors: exploitation is bounded to availability impact (service crash) with no code execution or data disclosure, and exposure depends on whether Serv-U's web/management endpoints are reachable - internet-facing or DMZ deployments are the realistic targets, while installations behind tight IP allow-lists or VPN-only access materially reduce reachability.

Impact

Signals are moderate and consistent: the CVSS 7.5 reflects network-reachable, low-complexity, no-privileges, no-user-interaction exploitation with high availability impact (C:N/I:N/A:H), and CWE-400 makes a crash trivial to trigger once the payload is known. There is no CISA KEV listing, no published POC referenced in the provided data, and EPSS was not supplied - so this should be treated as 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' rather than zero-day. Operationally, Serv-U is often internet-exposed for file transfer, so the realistic risk is targeted DoS against business-critical transfer flows; this is a real-availability priority for organizations exposing Serv-U to untrusted networks, but not a code-execution emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the internet sends a single crafted HTTP POST with a Content-Encoding: deflate header and a malformed or oversized compressed body to an exposed Serv-U HTTP/HTTPS listener, causing the Serv-U service process to crash and interrupting all in-flight file transfers and management sessions. Because no authentication or user interaction is required, the request can be scripted and repeated to keep the service offline whenever it restarts; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the trigger is described in plain text in the advisory.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: Active threat signals + CRITICAL/HIGH severity.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 04, 2026

Remote denial-of-service in SolarWinds Serv-U allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the Serv-U service by sending specially crafted POST requests using Content-Encoding: deflate. The flaw carries a CVSS 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and maps to CWE-400 (uncontrolled resource consumption), affecting service availability without compromising confidentiality or integrity; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Serv-U 15.5.4 Hotfix 1 - upgrade affected Serv-U installations to this release per the vendor advisory at https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2026-28318 and release notes at https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_15-5-4-hotfix-1_release_notes.htm. If immediate patching is not possible, follow the mitigation steps SolarWinds publishes in its Trust Center; as compensating controls, restrict access to the Serv-U HTTP/HTTPS management and file-transfer ports to known IPs via firewall/WAF (trade-off: breaks anonymous or partner-initiated transfers from arbitrary sources) and configure an upstream proxy or WAF to drop requests carrying Content-Encoding: deflate to the Serv-U endpoints (trade-off: any legitimate clients relying on deflate-encoded uploads will fail). Pair with active monitoring/auto-restart of the Serv-U service to limit downtime if a crash is induced.

Affected VersionsENISA

Serv-U 15.5.4 and previous versions

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

SolarWinds Serv-U is a managed file transfer and secure FTP server that exposes an HTTP/HTTPS management and transfer interface. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) within the HTTP request handler that processes the Content-Encoding: deflate header; the deflate-decompression code path appears to mishandle the inflated input, leading to an exception or resource exhaustion that terminates the Serv-U service. The single CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:solarwinds:serv-u' indicates the issue spans Serv-U versions prior to the hotfixed 15.5.4 Hotfix 1 release.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (SolarWinds) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (SolarWinds) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: SolarWinds

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Added to CISA KEV
Jun 05, 2026 - 18:01 CISA

DescriptionCVE.org

SolarWinds Serv-U is susceptible to specially crafted POST requests that crash the Serv-U service without authentication using Content-Encoding: deflate. Mitigation steps are provided to secure customer environments in the SolarWinds Trust Center if you are unable to deploy the update

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

SolarWinds Serv-U is vulnerable to remote denial-of-service attacks from unauthenticated users (CVE-2026-28318, CVSS 7.5), allowing attackers to crash the service and disrupt file transfer operations critical to business continuity. No vendor patch is currently available, making immediate interim controls essential to protect service availability.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Network-based request filtering to block POST requests with Content-Encoding: deflate; enforce strict rate limiting and request size caps on POST endpoints; restrict network access to Serv-U to whitelisted IP addresses; disable deflate content-encoding if operationally viable; implement service-level monitoring with auto-restart and alert capabilities to detect and respond to exploitation attempts; segment Serv-U on restricted networks away from untrusted client access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
4.5/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 80% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
43
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org CISA KEV EPSS Vulnrichment NEWS CIRCL 43 sightings GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
Active threat signals + CRITICAL/HIGH severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

108
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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