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SolarWinds Serv-U CVE-2026-28316

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46296 CRITICAL
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639)
2026-07-21 SolarWinds GHSA-mh8r-8vh8-m2q8
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: SolarWinds
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Severity by source

Vendor (SolarWinds) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.1 CRITICAL

Requires a pre-existing domain admin account so PR:H; network-reachable and low-complexity IDOR that escalates across a privilege boundary to root, justifying S:C and full C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (SolarWinds).

CVSS VectorVendor: SolarWinds

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 16:21 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 15:39 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

SolarWinds Serv-U is affected by an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability that can lead to privilege escalation to a system administrator with the ability to execute commands as the root user. This issue requires a domain account with administrator access. The impact is lower in Windows deployments.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in SolarWinds Serv-U allows an authenticated domain administrator account to abuse an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) and elevate to a system administrator, ultimately executing commands as the root user on the underlying host. The flaw affects Serv-U file transfer server deployments, with a reduced impact on Windows installations, and carries a CVSS 9.1 rating driven by a scope change from application admin to OS-level root. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate with domain admin account
Delivery
Craft request referencing privileged system object
Exploit
Exploit IDOR to bypass authorization (CWE-639)
Execution
Escalate to system administrator
Persist
Execute commands as root
Impact
Full host compromise

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess a Serv-U domain account with administrator access (CVSS PR:H) - this is the explicit, hard precondition stated in the description, so it is not a pre-authentication or fully unauthenticated attack despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.1 Critical) reflects network reachability, low attack complexity, and a scope change to full system compromise, but crucially requires PR:H - a pre-existing domain account with administrator access. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who already controls a Serv-U domain administrator account (an insider, or an outsider who phished or cracked such an account) sends crafted requests that reference a privileged system-administrator object using its identifier, bypassing the authorization check (IDOR). On a Linux/Unix deployment this escalates them to system administrator and lets them execute arbitrary commands as root, giving full host takeover. …
Remediation Upgrade to SolarWinds Serv-U 2026-3, which contains the fix per the vendor release notes (https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/servu/content/release_notes/servu_2026-3_release_notes.htm); review the security advisory at https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2026-28316 to confirm the exact patched build for your platform. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all SolarWinds Serv-U installations and document current versions to locate deployments running below 2026-3. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-28316 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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