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CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was detected in Totolink CA750-PoE 6.2c.510. The affected element is the function setUnloadUserData of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation of the argument plugin_version results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows a remote, low-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device by manipulating the plugin_version parameter in the setUnloadUserData function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists on GitHub, and the EPSS percentile (87th) indicates this CVE carries meaningfully higher exploitation likelihood than the majority of published vulnerabilities despite its low CVSS 4.0 base score of 2.1. No public exploit identified as actively exploited (CISA KEV), but POC availability on a network-accessible embedded device warrants prompt attention in exposed deployments.
Technical ContextAI
The Totolink CA750-PoE is a PoE-capable wireless router/access point running custom CGI-based firmware. The vulnerable component is the CGI handler /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi, specifically the setUnloadUserData function responsible for processing user-submitted configuration data, including a plugin_version argument. CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command) indicates that user-supplied input is passed directly to a shell execution context - likely a call to system(), popen(), or equivalent - without adequate sanitization or argument escaping. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:totolink:ca750-poe:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all sub-versions, though the confirmed affected version per EUVD-2026-31771 is specifically 6.2c.510. This class of vulnerability is common in consumer and SMB-grade embedded networking firmware where input validation is often absent in CGI parameter handling.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch with a confirmed fix version has been identified at time of analysis. The Totolink vendor page (https://www.totolink.net/) should be monitored for firmware updates addressing CVE-2026-9515 or EUVD-2026-31771. As an immediate compensating control, restrict access to the device management interface (/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi) to trusted internal networks only by placing the device behind a firewall that blocks port 80/443 from untrusted sources - this eliminates remote exploitation while preserving local management. Additionally, disable remote management features if not operationally required. If administrative access must remain network-accessible, enforce network segmentation (VLAN isolation) to limit which hosts can reach the management plane. Note that these controls do not eliminate the vulnerability but reduce the attack surface to authenticated users already on the management network. Replacing affected devices with actively maintained alternatives should be evaluated given the absence of a confirmed patch.
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE 6.2c.510 allows a low-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary operati
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 enables remote attackers with low-level credentials to exec
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows a network-adjacent authenticated attacker to execute
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows a low-privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrar
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows a network-reachable, low-privilege authenticated att
OS command injection in Totolink CA750-PoE firmware 6.2c.510 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary
Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-31771
GHSA-chj8-3r5w-6fwr