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NGINX EUVD-2026-31444

| CVE-2026-9256 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-05-22 f5 GHSA-h78r-86c6-jgp4
8.1
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
May 26, 2026 - 14:16 EUVD
Analysis Generated
May 22, 2026 - 14:45 vuln.today

DescriptionNVD

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_rewrite_module module. This vulnerability exists when a rewrite directive uses a regex pattern with distinct, overlapping Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) captures (for example, ^/((.*))$) and a replacement string that references multiple such captures (for example, $1$2) in a redirect or arguments context. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR.

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

AnalysisAI

Heap buffer overflow in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source ngx_http_rewrite_module allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash worker processes and potentially achieve code execution via crafted HTTP requests targeting servers using rewrite directives with overlapping PCRE captures. The flaw affects a core HTTP module shipped in default builds, making widespread exposure plausible wherever vulnerable rewrite rules are configured, though exploitation requires specific configuration prerequisites and ASLR bypass for full RCE. …

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RemediationAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all NGINX instances configured with rewrite directives to assess organizational exposure. Within 7 days: Disable ngx_http_rewrite_module where operationally feasible; implement Web Application Firewall rules to detect malicious rewrite requests; restrict HTTP access through network segmentation. …

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Vendor StatusVendor

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EUVD-2026-31444 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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