Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessInstall malicious app on device
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DeliveryApp invokes camera metadata API
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ExploitBypass access control logic
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ExecutionCapture user screen contents
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ImpactExfiltrate screen data off-device
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an app to be installed and running on the target device (AV:L, PR:L), meaning the attacker must first achieve app execution on the victim's device - either through the App Store, enterprise provisioning, or device physical access. No special configuration of the device is required; the flaw exists in the default camera metadata API available to all apps. Exploitation is limited by the local attack vector (no remote exploitation path), the requirement for app installation, and the absence of an automatable or network-based attack path per SSVC. Users who only install trusted apps from known developers face negligible risk. The vulnerability does not affect macOS, tvOS, or watchOS based on available CPE data. |
| Impact | All available signals converge on low real-world risk. CVSS 3.3 (Low) with AV:L/PR:L indicates the attack requires an app already installed and running on the victim device - no remote exploitation path exists. EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) represents a near-negligible probability of exploitation in the wild. SSVC assessment confirms exploitation: none, automatable: no, and technical impact: partial - meaning automated mass exploitation is not feasible and impact is bounded. No KEV listing and no public POC further reduce urgency. The primary risk is a privacy violation: a malicious or compromised app could silently capture screen content, potentially exposing sensitive information displayed on screen. Despite the low CVSS, the privacy implications are meaningful for high-risk users (activists, executives, journalists) where any unauthorized screen capture may have serious consequences. No conflicts or contradictions exist between the data signals. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A malicious app distributed through the App Store or via enterprise sideloading is installed on a victim's iPhone or iPad running a vulnerable iOS version. The app, holding only standard user-level permissions, exploits the improper camera metadata access logic to silently capture screenshots of the user's screen - potentially exposing banking credentials, messages, or other sensitive content - without triggering a system permission prompt. No public POC is known at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 23, 2026
Screen capture via improper camera metadata access affects Apple iOS, iPadOS, and visionOS, allowing a locally installed app to capture the user's screen without explicit permission. Affected platforms include iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 18.7.9 and 26.5, and visionOS prior to 26.5. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 3.3 (Low), EPSS of 0.02% (4th percentile), no CISA KEV listing, and SSVC exploitation status of none - indicating this is a low-urgency privacy concern rather than an active threat, though the privacy implications for end users are non-trivial.
RemediationAI
The vendor-released patch is available: update to iOS 18.7.9 or iOS 26.5 (and corresponding iPadOS versions), or visionOS 26.5. Apple advisories are available at https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110 (iOS/iPadOS 18.7.9), https://support.apple.com/en-us/127111 (iOS/iPadOS 26.5), and https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120 (visionOS 26.5). Where immediate update is not possible, a compensating control is to review and restrict app permissions via Settings > Privacy & Security, revoking camera access from untrusted or unfamiliar apps - note this may break legitimate camera functionality for affected apps. Enterprise deployments using MDM should enforce minimum OS version policies to ensure devices remain on patched builds.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-284 (Improper Access Control), specifically within the iOS and iPadOS camera metadata API surface. The OS failed to adequately restrict how apps could leverage camera metadata access in a way that inadvertently permitted screen capture - a capability that should require explicit entitlements or user-granted permissions. The fix, per Apple's advisory, was improved logic governing app access to camera metadata. Affected CPEs are cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all versions below the patched releases. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) confirms this is exploitable locally by an app running with standard (low) privileges, with limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Local attack vector with low privilege matches app-on-device model; limited confidentiality impact reflects screen capture only, no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An issue with app access to camera metadata was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5. An app may be able to capture a user's screen.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-29262
GHSA-c6gp-37qq-7f67
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB