CVSS Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3Description
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From 5.0 to 5.8, OrangeHRM Open Source encrypts certain sensitive fields with AES in ECB mode, which preserves block-aligned plaintext patterns in ciphertext and enables pattern disclosure against stored data. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.8.1.
Analysis
OrangeHRM 5.0 through 5.8 uses AES encryption in ECB mode for sensitive fields, allowing attackers with high-level privileges to infer patterns in encrypted data through block-aligned plaintext analysis. This cryptographic weakness does not enable direct decryption but permits pattern disclosure against stored sensitive information, classified as information disclosure with low confidentiality impact. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
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EUVD-2026-19859