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Guardium Data Protection EUVDEUVD-2026-119729

| CVE-2026-82830 MEDIUM
Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') (CWE-88)
2026-11-08 ibm GHSA-hj22-w23x-m44x
6.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with high-privilege account
  2. Delivery
    Submit input with crafted argument delimiters
  3. Exploit
    Improper neutralization injects arguments (CWE-88)
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary commands on appliance
  5. Impact
    Compromise integrity and availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Argument sanitization
Exploitation Conditions

Requires a remote attacker to already possess a high-privilege (administrative) authenticated account on IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.4 (CVSS PR:H). No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The specific product feature, API, or input field that passes attacker-controlled data to an underlying command is not identified in the available sources. The limiting factor is the high authentication/privilege requirement: unprivileged or unauthenticated users cannot reach the vulnerable function, so blast radius is confined to environments where privileged credentials are obtained or abused. Affected version is 12.2.4 per the CPE and description.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority issue, not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N, base 6.7) indicates network reachability with low attack complexity and no user interaction, but exploitation requires high privileges (PR:H) - meaning the attacker must already hold a privileged/administrative account on the Guardium appliance. That precondition substantially limits the realistic attacker population and is the single most important risk-dampening signal. No EPSS score was supplied, the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public exploit or PoC reference is present in the input, so there is no public-exploitation evidence. The vuln.today Decision label is 'this_month' (not act_now or emergency), which is consistent with a privileged-access-gated flaw that has a patch available. Impact is meaningful once the privilege bar is met (I:H/A:H, C:L), reflecting arbitrary command execution via argument-delimiter injection (CWE-88). One data note: the input Tags include 'Information Disclosure', which is inconsistent with a command-injection/argument-neutralization flaw whose primary impact is integrity and availability (I:H/A:H) rather than confidentiality (only C:L) - treat the 'Information Disclosure' categorization with caution.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker who already holds a high-privilege authenticated account on IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.4 submits input containing crafted argument delimiters to a function that passes it to an underlying command, causing improperly neutralized arguments to execute attacker-chosen commands on the appliance. The precise vulnerable feature and trigger are not described in the available sources. No public exploit or PoC was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 08, 2026

Command injection in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.4 allows a remote attacker who already possesses a high-privilege administrative account to execute arbitrary commands by manipulating argument delimiters passed to an underlying command. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N) confirms network reachability and low attack complexity but a high-privilege prerequisite, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. IBM has released a vendor patch, and this is assessed as a moderate-priority issue for this month rather than an emergency.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor patch described in IBM's advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7295791; the available data states patch is available from the vendor but does not specify an exact fixed version, so the advisory should be used to confirm the applicable Guardium Data Protection upgrade or fix level. No specific workaround is provided in the supplied sources. Because exploitation requires a high-privilege authenticated account (PR:H), exposure is bounded to environments where administrative credentials are already available, and those environments should be prioritized for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Guardium Data Protection 12.2.4

Affected Packages

euvd guardium_data_protection no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Guardium Data Protection is an enterprise data-security and compliance platform. The flaw is classified as CWE-88, improper neutralization of argument delimiters in a command, which in this case allows crafted input to be interpreted as command-line arguments rather than data when a privileged function invokes an underlying command. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the product without pinning a version, while the description and assessment identify 12.2.4 as affected; the specific feature, API, or input field that reaches the command is not described in the available sources. Exploitation requires a high-privilege authenticated account (PR:H), with no user interaction and low complexity.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 6.7 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.7 MEDIUM

Network-reachable management function (AV:N/AC:L) requiring an existing privileged account (PR:H); argument injection yields command execution with high integrity/availability impact and limited confidentiality (C:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2.4 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of argument delimiters.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Medium
enterprise database-security appliance, common in regulated orgs but not everywhere
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2026-85542 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 25

Authenticated command injection in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 allows a user who can reach the GIM (Guardium Insta

CVE-2026-84064 CRITICAL
9.9 Sep 18

SQL injection in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL comma

CVE-2026-84075 CRITICAL
9.9 Sep 18

Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass security restrictions in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 through the Chang

CVE-2026-84078 CRITICAL
9.9 Sep 18

Missing authentication in the LoadBalancerServlet of IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 allows unauthenticated, network-r

CVE-2026-81657 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 18

Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 lets a network attacker who can reach the app

CVE-2026-75875 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 08

Unauthenticated path traversal in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.0, 12.1, and 12.2 can be leveraged by remote attackers

CVE-2026-82340 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 18

Unauthenticated insecure deserialization in the Change Audit System (CAS) listener of IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2

CVE-2026-82967 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 18

Authentication bypass in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 lets an unauthenticated remote attacker evade the IP-based ac

CVE-2026-84249 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 08

Missing authentication on a critical management function in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 and 12.2.2 allows unauthen

CVE-2026-84272 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 08

Missing authentication in the edge-controller component of IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.1 and 12.2.2 allows unauthent

CVE-2026-84082 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 18

Unauthenticated SQL injection in IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 lets a remote attacker submit crafted input that is c

CVE-2026-82344 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 08

A heap-based buffer overflow in IBM Guardium Data Protection's S-TAP TrafficTap TDS login reassembly routine allows an u

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