Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach WS_FTP Ad Hoc Transfer endpoint
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DeliveryOpen backend receiver sessions
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ExploitSessions never released (CWE-400)
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ExecutionExhaust server resources
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ImpactService degradation / denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the Ad Hoc Transfer component of WS_FTP Server (versions prior to 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4, on Windows) be deployed and network-reachable by the attacker, since the unreleased backend receiver sessions originate specifically in that module. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L) exploitation is remote and does not require authentication or user interaction against a default-reachable Ad Hoc Transfer service. Limiting factors: environments not running or not exposing the Ad Hoc Transfer component are not affected, and the impact is confined to availability degradation (A:L) - no code execution or data exposure. The precise request/session sequence needed to leak sessions is not described in the available sources. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity availability-only issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L, base 5.3) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw whose only impact is partial availability loss (A:L) with no confidentiality or integrity effect - consistent with the CWE-400 resource-exhaustion class described (unreleased backend receiver sessions in the Ad Hoc Transfer component). The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' rather than act_now/emergency, aligning with the modest impact. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC/exploit reference was provided in the input, so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; absence of these signals is not evidence of safety but does argue against widespread opportunistic attack today. The signals are internally consistent - a genuine but bounded DoS risk, prioritized for scheduled patching rather than crisis response. No conflicting data was detected, though the lack of EPSS/KEV means exploitation probability is simply unknown rather than confirmed low. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker with network access to an internet-facing WS_FTP Server running the Ad Hoc Transfer component repeatedly initiates backend receiver sessions that are never released, gradually exhausting server-side resources. Over time this degrades service and can render the file-transfer service unavailable to legitimate users. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the precise trigger sequence is not described in the available sources. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026
Progress Software WS_FTP Server can be driven into resource exhaustion and service degradation through its Ad Hoc Transfer component, which fails to release backend receiver sessions. The issue affects Windows deployments prior to 2024.0.7 and prior to 2025.0.4; the CVSS vector indicates remote, unauthenticated, no-interaction exploitation with only low availability impact and no confidentiality or integrity impact. Patch available from vendor, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade WS_FTP Server on Windows to 2024.0.7 or 2025.0.4, or later, to address the missing release of backend receiver sessions; the vendor advisory is at https://progress.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Knowledge__kav/ka7Pb000001vl86IAA/view. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, reduce exposure by ensuring the Ad Hoc Transfer component is not network-reachable where it is not required, or by not running that component, since environments that do not run or expose Ad Hoc Transfer are not affected. This compensating control trades away ad hoc transfer functionality for reduced exposure; the supplied advisory data lists the vendor patch as the remediation and does not describe a workaround.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) applies here because the Ad Hoc Transfer component does not release backend receiver sessions, allowing session state or resources to accumulate and degrade service availability. The CPE data maps the affected product to progress_software:ws_ftp_server, and EUVD identifies affected ranges as WS_FTP Server 0 before 2025.0.4 and 0 before 2024.0.7. The supplied CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) means the issue is network-reachable and does not require authentication or user interaction, but the impact is limited to low availability loss; there is no code execution or data exposure. Environments that do not run or expose the Ad Hoc Transfer component are not affected. The exact request/session sequence needed to leak sessions is not described in the available sources.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity reach to the Ad Hoc Transfer service (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impact is availability-only resource exhaustion, so C:N/I:N/A:L and S:U.
Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).
CVSS VectorVendor: ProgressSoftware
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A missing release of backend receiver sessions in the Ad Hoc Transfer component of Progress Software WS_FTP Server versions prior to 2024.0.7 and 2025.0.4 on Windows could lead to server resource exhaustion and service degradation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-113027
GHSA-cq7f-79v2-gg46
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB