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Otter Blocks EUVDEUVD-2026-108587

| CVE-2026-109934 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-10-23 contact@wpscan.com GHSA-v2v8-j877-jpr5
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wpscan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send unauthenticated REST API request
  2. Exploit
    Server skips post-visibility check
  3. Impact
    Read protected excerpts, non-public content, WooCommerce coupons

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No authentication, user interaction, or special configuration is required for the core flaw: a remote unauthenticated attacker can query the plugin's REST API endpoint against default installations of Otter Blocks before 3.2.8 and receive data it should withhold, because the code treats any 'published'-status post as publicly readable without verifying actual readability. The exposure is limited in scope to manual excerpts of password-protected posts and the titles/content of non-public post types. The additional disclosure of coupon codes and their descriptions is CONDITIONAL on the site also running WooCommerce. Limiting factors: only data already stored in these specific forms is exposed (not full post bodies of password-protected posts beyond the manual excerpt, and no write/modify capability), and the site must be running an affected 3.1.1-3.2.7 version of the plugin.

Impact

This is a moderate, confidentiality-only information-disclosure issue rather than a top-priority emergency, and the available signals agree on that. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects an easy, remote, unauthenticated reach but only a limited confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability effect. The SSVC decision framework reinforces the modest picture: Exploitation 'none' (no observed activity), Automatable 'no', and Technical Impact 'partial', which aligns with the vuln.today 'this_month' priority label - act within the normal patch cycle, not immediately. There is no CISA KEV listing and no confirmed public exploit code, so this is not confirmed active exploitation. EPSS is NOT provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here - this is a genuine data gap. The CVSS 'C:L' rating matches the description: what leaks is bounded (manual excerpts of password-protected posts, titles/content of non-public post types, and - only on WooCommerce sites - coupon codes and descriptions), not full credential or database compromise. Net: a real but low-urgency flaw whose chief value to an attacker is reconnaissance or scraping of unpublished/discount data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends crafted requests to the plugin's REST API endpoint on a WordPress site running Otter Blocks before 3.2.8, which incorrectly treats any post with 'published' status as public. The response leaks manual excerpts of password-protected posts, the titles and content of non-public post types, and on WooCommerce sites the coupon codes and their descriptions. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but exploitation is scriptable given the low complexity and lack of authentication.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 23, 2026

An information disclosure flaw in the Otter Blocks WordPress plugin before 3.2.8 lets unauthenticated remote attackers retrieve data through a REST API endpoint that should not be publicly readable, because the plugin treats any post marked 'published' as public without checking actual readability. Affected sites are those running versions 3.1.1 through 3.2.7; exposed data is limited to manual excerpts of password-protected posts and titles/content of non-public post types, with WooCommerce coupon codes and descriptions additionally exposed on sites running WooCommerce. This is a moderate, confidentiality-only issue (CVSS 5.3); no public exploit code or active exploitation is identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Otter Blocks 3.2.8. Updating the plugin to 3.2.8 or later is the complete fix, since the corrected release performs a proper readability determination before returning post data; the vendor advisory is at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/f634bde0-bfb0-4bf9-9c85-fb72763c5dfd/ and the plugin is normally updated through the WordPress admin Plugins screen or WP-CLI. Because this is a low-complexity, unauthenticated REST endpoint exposure with a this_month decision priority rather than an emergency, sites can schedule the update in the current patch cycle, but the practical exposure can be reduced in the interim by removing or deactivating the Otter Blocks plugin where its blocks are not in use, or by restricting access to the plugin's REST routes at the web server or application firewall level - accepting that blocking the shared /wp-json/ path can break other REST consumers such as the block editor and should be scoped to the plugin's specific route and tested before enforcement. Site operators should also confirm whether WooCommerce is installed, since that condition widens the disclosure to coupon codes and descriptions.

Affected VersionsENISA

Otter Blocks 3.1.1 <3.2.8

Affected Packages

euvd otter_blocks fix: 3.2.8

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-200 information-exposure problem rooted in an authorization/visibility check that relies on post status alone rather than evaluating whether the requesting user may actually read the post. WordPress stores posts with statuses such as 'publish', 'private', and password-protected variants; the plugin's REST API endpoint returned data for any post whose status was 'published', conflating status with public readability. Consequences include disclosure of manual excerpts of password-protected posts, titles and content of non-public post types, and - only where WooCommerce is also installed - coupon codes and their descriptions, since WooCommerce stores coupons as a custom post type. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) confirms a remotely reachable, unauthenticated, no-interaction path with confidentiality-only impact; no integrity or availability effect and no scope change. Note that status-based validation errors of this kind can recur wherever the endpoint's data objects are extended to new post types, which is why relying on the plugin's corrected readability determination is preferable to site-level whitelisting.

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Severity by source

Vendor (wpscan) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

REST endpoint is reachable network-wide with no auth or interaction and a simple request (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); only limited data leaks (C:L), with no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wpscan).

CVSS VectorVendor: wpscan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 23, 2026 - 12:22 NVD
5.3 (None) 5.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 23, 2026 - 07:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 23, 2026 - 06:17 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 23, 2026 - 06:17 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

The Otter Blocks WordPress plugin before 3.2.8 does not correctly determine whether a post is publicly readable before returning its data through a REST API endpoint, treating any post with the published status as public, allowing unauthenticated users to read manual excerpts of password-protected posts, the content and titles of non-public post types, and, on WooCommerce sites, coupon codes and their descriptions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress Gutenberg blocks plugin with hundreds of thousands of installs
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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