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gedelumbung HospitalManagement EUVDEUVD-2026-108554

| CVE-2026-115535 LOW
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-10-23 VulDB GHSA-m63v-2h45-gjqm
1.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as high-privilege admin
  2. Exploit
    Inject script payload in Title field
  3. Execution
    Payload stored via sistem.php::simpan
  4. Impact
    Script executes when settings page is viewed

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated high-privilege (admin) account able to reach the Settings Handler and invoke sistem.php::simpan in application/modules/admin/controllers/sistem.php, where the Title argument is stored without sanitization (consistent with PR:H). Exploitation further requires a user to subsequently view the page that renders the stored Title, triggering the script (consistent with UI:P). These two factors - prior admin access and the need for a victim to view the injected content - are the primary limiters: because the vulnerable endpoint lives in the admin module, the realistic attacker is an already-privileged operator or someone who has first compromised an admin session, which keeps real-world impact narrow. No non-default configuration is indicated by the available sources; the specific escaping/trigger mechanics beyond the stored Title are not described in the input.

Impact

Signals point consistently to a low-to-moderate, non-urgent issue rather than a true priority. The supplied CVSS 4.0 base score is 4.8 (medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N, meaning network-reachable but gated behind high privileges (PR:H) and requiring victim interaction (UI:P), with only low integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability impact. No EPSS score and no CISA KEV listing are present in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or high predicted exploitation probability. The PoC is a reference only (a GitHub issue), not verified as working exploit code, so it should not be treated as a weaponized exploit. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month', which is a routine-patching cadence, not act_now or emergency. The one internal tension worth flagging: the E:P (Proof-of-Concept exploit maturity) sub-metric and the 'XSS' nature combined with PR:H indicate the attacker must already hold a high-privilege (admin) account to reach the vulnerable Settings Handler, which substantially narrows real-world risk toward an already-trusted operator or a secondary attacker who has first compromised an admin session. Net: a legitimately medium-severity, low-real-risk stored XSS in an obscure product, not a widespread threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds (or has hijacked) a high-privilege admin account submits a crafted <script> payload in the Title field of the Settings Handler (sistem.php::simpan); the value is stored and later rendered unescaped, executing in the browser of an admin who views the settings page. A public PoC reference exists (a GitHub issue report), but it is not verified as working exploit code, and exploitation still requires the privileged access and the victim viewing the injected content described by PR:H and UI:P.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 23, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in gedelumbung HospitalManagement lets an authenticated administrator inject script through the Title argument handled by sistem.php::simpan in the admin Settings Handler, and that payload then executes for users who view the page rendering the stored value. Scoring is 4.8 with the assessed vector requiring high privileges and user interaction, so real-world exposure is narrow - the realistic actor is an already-privileged operator or someone who has first taken over an admin session. A public PoC reference exists (the project's issue #15); it is not verified as working exploit code, no active exploitation is confirmed, and the vuln.today priority is this_month.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis: the maintainers were notified early through issue https://github.com/gedelumbung/HospitalManagement/issues/15 and have not responded, and the rolling-release model means no fixed version number can be named. Until an upstream fix commit appears, containment follows from the assessed prerequisites - restrict reachability of the admin Settings Handler (application/modules/admin/controllers/sistem.php, sistem.php::simpan) to trusted administrators and treat any admin account or session as a potential injection vector, accepting the trade-off of tighter admin workflows and slower settings changes. As a local change, validate and reject markup in the Title on save and output-encode the Title wherever it is rendered, which is effective but creates a fork that must be re-based against the rolling upstream. Audit existing stored Title values for injected markup before relying on either control, and monitor issue #15 and the repository at https://github.com/gedelumbung/HospitalManagement/ for the fix commit; the VulDB entries at https://vuldb.com/vuln/425388 and https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-115535 carry the current status.

Affected VersionsENISA

HospitalManagement c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is CWE-79 (improper neutralization of input during web page generation) in a PHP web application; the path application/modules/admin/controllers/sistem.php is consistent with a PHP MVC-style module layout in which controller actions handle form submissions directly. The affected action, sistem.php::simpan, accepts a Title argument from the Settings Handler and stores it without sanitization, so the payload persists and is later emitted into a page viewed by other users - the classic stored variant of cross-site scripting rather than a reflected one. The assessed prerequisites place the injection point behind the admin module (PR:H) and require a victim to view the rendered Title (UI:P), and the specific escaping and trigger mechanics beyond the stored Title value are not described in the available sources. Because the project follows a rolling release model, no discrete affected or fixed version can be pinned; the snapshot named in the report is commit c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 1.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.8 MEDIUM

PR:H because the Settings Handler is in the admin module requiring privileged access; UI:R and S:C because a victim must view the stored payload, which then executes in their browser context; C:L/I:L, A:N for typical stored XSS.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 23, 2026 - 01:23 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Oct 23, 2026 - 01:23 NVD
4.8 (MEDIUM) 1.9 (LOW)
CVE Published
Oct 23, 2026 - 00:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in gedelumbung HospitalManagement up to c2d45543789a3887067d3915f69d44cfc2cf76a8. The affected element is the function sistem.php::simpan of the file application/modules/admin/controllers/sistem.php of the component Settings Handler. The manipulation of the argument Title leads to cross site scripting. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. This product adopts a rolling release strategy to maintain continuous delivery. Therefore, version details for affected or updated releases cannot be specified. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
obscure individual-developer GitHub project, negligible production footprint
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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