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Drupal Cloud EUVDEUVD-2026-107825

| CVE-2026-96375 MEDIUM
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
2026-10-22 drupal GHSA-cxrv-m5j5-pwvm
4.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: drupal
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain man-in-the-middle network position
  2. Delivery
    Present forged TLS certificate
  3. Exploit
    Improper validation accepts certificate
  4. Execution
    Intercept and alter traffic
  5. Impact
    Disclose or tamper with data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Certificate validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to occupy an Adversary-in-the-Middle position on the network path to the Drupal Cloud module and to present a certificate that the module's improper validation logic accepts; this MitM requirement is the primary limiting factor (reflected as AC:H) and means the flaw cannot be triggered by a purely remote off-path attacker. No authentication is required (CVSS PR:N) and no user interaction is needed. All Cloud versions from 0.0.0 up to the fix are affected; upgrading to version 7.0.1 remediates the issue. The available sources do not specify which exact TLS connection or endpoint is improperly validated.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity (CVSS 4.8), lower-priority issue by most signals. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) describes an unauthenticated network-reachable flaw but with high attack complexity and only low confidentiality/integrity impact and no availability impact - consistent with an Adversary-in-the-Middle (AiTM) class weakness where the attacker must already occupy a privileged network position. The EPSS score is very low (0.09%, 0th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit was identified, so there is no evidence of active or imminent widespread exploitation. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_month' (not act_now/emergency), aligning with the picture of a genuine but non-urgent fix. The signals are internally consistent: high complexity + low impact + near-zero EPSS + no KEV/PoC all point to a low real-world risk that warrants routine patching rather than emergency response. No conflicting signals were observed; the main limiting factor is the AC:H requirement for a MitM position.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker positioned on the network path between a Drupal Cloud deployment and a remote endpoint (e.g., on shared or compromised network infrastructure, or via DNS/ARP manipulation) presents a fraudulent TLS certificate that the Cloud module fails to validate. Because certificate validation is improper, the attacker can intercept and potentially alter the TLS-protected traffic, exposing or tampering with transmitted data. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the attack requires achieving the MitM position (reflected in AC:H).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 22, 2026

Improper certificate validation in the Drupal Cloud module (versions 0.0.0 through 7.0.1, fixed in 7.0.1) lets an attacker who already occupies an adversary-in-the-middle position on the network path have a forged or untrusted certificate accepted, yielding limited confidentiality and integrity impact without authentication or user interaction (CVSS 4.8, AC:H, PR:N, UI:N). The MitM prerequisite is the main limiting factor: an off-path remote attacker cannot trigger the flaw. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the issue is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS is low at 0.09% (percentile 0%), so it is rated a moderate-severity, lower-priority item scheduled for this month.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade the Drupal Cloud module to version 7.0.1, which is the release that remediates this certificate-validation flaw; the fix is documented in Drupal SA-CONTRIB-2026-176 (https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2026-176). No workaround or configuration-level mitigation is documented in the available sources, and the vendor's patched release is the complete fix. Prioritisation can follow the this_month decision label: the flaw requires the attacker to already hold an AiTM position on the network path, no public exploit has been identified, EPSS is 0.09%, and the issue is not in CISA KEV, so it does not warrant emergency handling but should be folded into the current patch cycle.

Affected VersionsENISA

Cloud 0.0.0 <7.0.1

Affected Packages

composer drupal/cloud fix: 7.0.1
euvd cloud fix: 7.0.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-295, Improper Certificate Validation: the module's certificate handling accepts a certificate that should not be trusted, breaking the TLS chain-of-trust assumption that the peer is the expected server. Because the validation logic is weak, an attacker who can intercept traffic (AiTM) can present their own certificate and have it accepted, enabling interception of the affected connection. The exact TLS connection or endpoint whose validation is faulty is not described in the available sources, so the precise trigger beyond the attacker's MitM position remains unverified. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) reflects the network reachability but high attack complexity imposed by the MitM positioning; the metrics describe severity and preconditions, not the specific code path. The affected component is the Drupal Cloud module distributed via Drupal's contributed-module channel, captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:drupal:cloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

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Severity by source

Vendor (drupal) PRIMARY 4.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.8 MEDIUM

AV:N and PR:N/UI:N as the module is network-reachable without auth, but AC:H because the attacker must achieve a man-in-the-middle position; C:L/I:L/A:N for TLS interception/tampering of limited scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (drupal).

CVSS VectorVendor: drupal

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 22, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
4.8 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 22, 2026 - 03:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 22, 2026 - 01:21 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Drupal Cloud allows Adversary in the Middle (AiTM). This issue affects Cloud versions: from 0.0.0 to 7.0.1.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 100% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Niche Drupal contributed module, not Drupal core; limited deployment footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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