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Oracle IDM Connector EUVDEUVD-2026-106738

| CVE-2026-91493 HIGH
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-vwhh-cg82-9qr4
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach network-exposed LDAP Gateway
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted unauthenticated LDAP request
  3. Impact
    Exfiltrate critical Identity Manager data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication mechanism validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Defense Evasion, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the LDAP Gateway component of the Oracle Identity Manager Connector (affected versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0); the gateway must be deployed and accessible over LDAP to the attacker. No authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are required (PR:N/UI:N), so default network-exposed deployments of the LDAP Gateway are exploitable. The primary limiting factor is network exposure: environments that restrict LDAP Gateway access to trusted internal segments or front it with network controls substantially reduce reachability. Impact is confined to confidentiality - unauthorized read access to connector-accessible data - with no integrity or availability effect.

Impact

This is a genuine but bounded priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes an easily exploitable, network-reachable, unauthenticated flaw requiring no user interaction - the most favorable possible conditions for an attacker - which is why Oracle rates it 7.5. However, impact is strictly confidentiality (C:H/I:N/A:N): the flaw yields unauthorized read access to Identity Manager Connector data, not code execution or data tampering. Critically, several escalation signals are MISSING rather than negative: no EPSS probability, no SSVC decision data, and no CISA KEV listing were provided, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The absence of KEV/POC data means this is not confirmed to be under active exploitation - it should be treated as a high-value patching target (unauthenticated confidentiality breach of an identity/IAM product is serious given the sensitivity of IAM data) but not an emergency on exploitation-probability grounds. One conflict to verify: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' is not corroborated by the CVSS vector, which shows no integrity impact (I:N); verify with Oracle whether this is true authentication bypass or simply pre-authentication data disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network access to the Oracle Identity Manager Connector's LDAP Gateway sends crafted LDAP requests without any credentials and, because no authentication or user interaction is required, retrieves critical identity-related data accessible to the connector. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require independent research or reverse-engineering of the Oracle October 2026 CPU fix.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Unauthenticated LDAP requests to the LDAP Gateway in Oracle IDM Connector 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 can expose critical connector-accessible data, giving remote attackers a confidentiality-only read primitive rated CVSS 7.5. The flaw is network-reachable and requires no credentials or user interaction, but exploitation depends on the gateway being deployed and accessible over LDAP. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis, so risk is bounded by network exposure rather than by confirmed active exploitation.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Identity Manager Connector fix listed in Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html for the affected 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 versions; the exact patched version is not specified in the provided data, so confirm it in the advisory before upgrading. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the LDAP Gateway to trusted identity-integration segments, block LDAP ports from untrusted networks, or front the gateway with an LDAP-aware proxy or firewall allowlist-each option reduces reachability but can break legitimate directory synchronization and adds operational overhead. If the LDAP Gateway is not required, disable it to remove exposure, accepting that dependent connector features may stop working, and monitor LDAP Gateway logs for anomalous unauthenticated queries.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Identity Manager Connector 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Identity Manager Connector 14.1.2.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_identity_manager_connector no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the LDAP Gateway shipped with Oracle Identity Manager Connector, which provides an LDAP-facing interface for identity integration. The provided data has no CWE assignment, but the Authentication Bypass tag and the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) describe a pre-authentication access-control weakness reachable over LDAP: an attacker who can send LDAP requests to the gateway can read data the connector can access, with no integrity or availability impact. No CPE strings were supplied, so exact platform and deployment identifiers should be confirmed against Oracle's advisory.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

LDAP is network-reachable (AV:N) and exploitation is described as easy with no auth or interaction (AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impact is data disclosure only, so C:H with I:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Identity Manager Connector product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: LDAP Gateway). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Identity Manager Connector. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Identity Manager Connector accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle IDM Connector 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 expose connector-accessible identity data through the LDAP Gateway, creating a confidentiality risk for identity infrastructure and dependent business services. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so leadership should focus on reducing LDAP Gateway exposure and monitoring for misuse while vendor remediation is tracked.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict LDAP Gateway access to trusted networks, disable unused gateway deployments, segment and monitor LDAP traffic, and validate least-privilege access to connector-accessible data.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise IAM middleware, common in large orgs but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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