Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with high-privilege MySQL account
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DeliveryConnect via supported DB protocol
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ExploitSend crafted InnoDB operation
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ExecutionTrigger hang or repeatable crash
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ImpactComplete denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold a high-privileged MySQL account (PR:H) and network reachability to the database over one of MySQL's supported protocols; impact is confined to the InnoDB storage engine and results only in a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DoS), with no confidentiality or integrity effect. Realistic exploitation is significantly limited by three factors: the high privilege prerequisite (a trusted/administrative DB user), the high attack complexity (Oracle explicitly calls it 'difficult to exploit,' implying non-deterministic or state-dependent triggering), and the lack of any confidentiality or integrity impact that would motivate a privileged insider. This affects MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite the MySQL ubiquity, and the signals are internally consistent. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, base 4.4 MEDIUM) describes an availability-only (DoS) flaw that is explicitly 'difficult to exploit' (AC:H) and requires an already high-privileged account (PR:H) - meaning the attacker must essentially be a trusted/administrative database user before they can trigger a hang or repeatable crash. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided intelligence, so there is no evidence of exploitation probability or active abuse. The combination of high attack complexity, high required privileges, and impact limited solely to availability means that even though MySQL is deployed nearly everywhere, the realistic attack surface is small: an adversary with PR:H already has legitimate database administrative power and little incentive to merely crash the server. There are no conflicting signals here - all data points toward a low-urgency, defense-in-depth patch rather than an emergency. The only gap is the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data, which is expected this early for an Oracle CPU advisory and should be re-checked after publication. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained high-privileged MySQL credentials (e.g., a rogue or compromised DBA/service account) connects over the network via one of MySQL's supported protocols and issues a specially crafted sequence against the InnoDB engine that triggers a hang or repeatable crash, producing a complete denial of service. Because exploitation is rated high-complexity (AC:H), it likely depends on winning a race or hitting a specific state rather than a single deterministic request. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
High-privileged database users can cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash in the InnoDB storage engine of affected MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster releases over network-reachable MySQL protocols. The issue is scored CVSS 4.4 with PR:H and AC:H, and impacts availability only; exploitation requires an already privileged account and Oracle describes it as difficult to exploit. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for October 2026 at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html, and verify the corrected release for each affected branch because exact fixed version numbers are not specified in the provided data. Until patched, restrict network access to MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster listeners to trusted application and administrative networks via firewall or security-group allowlists, and audit accounts holding high privileges because exploitation requires PR:H; this reduces exposure but can break legitimate remote access and requires maintaining accurate allowlists. Enforce least privilege and separate administrative accounts from application accounts, accepting the operational overhead of role redesign, and monitor for repeated InnoDB crashes or hangs so affected instances can be isolated quickly.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in InnoDB, MySQL's transactional storage engine responsible for MVCC, row-level locking, redo/undo logs, and crash recovery. No CWE is assigned in the provided data; the assessed vector shows network reachability (AV:N), high attack complexity (AC:H), high privileges (PR:H), and availability-only impact (A:H). This pattern is consistent with a state-dependent defect in InnoDB that a privileged user can trigger through supported MySQL protocols, leading to a server hang or repeatable crash rather than data disclosure or modification. MySQL Cluster uses the same affected release trains and shares availability exposure. CPE data was not provided, so product matching should rely on the Oracle and EUVD version ranges.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable but needs an existing high-privilege account (PR:H) and is hard to trigger (AC:H); impact is availability-only (A:H), no confidentiality or integrity effect.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionNVD
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
MySQL 5.5.19 and possibly other versions, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly other versions, when configured to assign the
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth). Rated high severity
sql/password.c in Oracle MySQL 5.1.x before 5.1.63, 5.5.x before 5.5.24, and 5.6.x before 5.6.6, and MariaDB 5.1.x befor
In Spring Framework, versions 5.2.x prior to 5.2.3, versions 5.1.x prior to 5.1.13, and versions 5.0.x prior to 5.0.16,
Heap-based buffer overflow in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly ot
Stack-based buffer overflow in the acl_get function in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and 5.1.53
Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due
mysqld_safe in Oracle MySQL through 5.5.51, 5.6.x through 5.6.32, and 5.7.x through 5.7.14; MariaDB; Percona Server befo
Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the
HUSTOJ online judge has a path traversal vulnerability enabling arbitrary file access on the competition server.
Integer overflow in the EVP_EncodeUpdate function in crypto/evp/encode.c in OpenSSL before 1.0.1t and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2
EUVD-2026-106019
GHSA-x2gf-pxm4-vqvp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB