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Trusted Answer Search EUVDEUVD-2026-105918

| CVE-2026-101503 CRITICAL
2026-10-20 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-j6pj-f2h9-xqhf
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege Oracle Net access
  2. Delivery
    Reach vulnerable PL/SQL package
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted package input
  4. Execution
    Trigger scope-changing flaw
  5. Impact
    Take over Trusted Answer Search and impact adjacent products

Vulnerability Assessment

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the database via Oracle Net plus valid low-privilege credentials (CVSS PR:L) on an instance of Oracle Trusted Answer Search version 26.1 exposing the affected PL/SQL package; no user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The limiting factor is authentication - an attacker must already hold a low-privileged database account, so this is not an anonymous/unauthenticated flaw. The scope change (S:C) means successful exploitation can reach additional Oracle products beyond the vulnerable component, raising impact in multi-product deployments.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority vulnerability on paper: the vendor-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.9) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with a scope change that lets attacks 'significantly impact additional products' and result in full product takeover. The scope change (S:C) combined with full CIA impact is what drives the score to 9.9 rather than 9.8. However, exploitation signals are thin: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced - the only source is Oracle's October 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory. Therefore, despite the near-maximal CVSS, there is no evidence of active or imminent widespread exploitation at time of analysis; the urgency rests on severity potential rather than observed attacker behavior. One signal tension to flag: the input Tags label this 'Information Disclosure,' yet the description and CVSS (I:H/A:H, 'takeover') indicate full compromise well beyond disclosure - treat the tag as understating impact. Prioritize patching because it is an Oracle-maintained, low-complexity, authenticated-network flaw with scope change, but note the real-world exploitation footprint is currently unquantified.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user with Oracle Net access to the database reaches the vulnerable PL/SQL package in Oracle Trusted Answer Search and sends crafted input that abuses the package's logic to escalate and take over the component. Because the vulnerability carries a scope change (S:C), the attacker's impact extends beyond the component into additional Oracle products sharing the environment. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires valid low-privilege credentials.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Oracle Trusted Answer Search 26.1 contains a PL/SQL package flaw that lets low-privileged, authenticated attackers with Oracle Net connectivity fully compromise the component and potentially affect additional products due to a scope change. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.9 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), reflecting high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; exploitation requires valid low-privilege database credentials rather than anonymous access. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html for Oracle Trusted Answer Search 26.1; the provided data does not specify an exact fixed version, so treat the CPU as the vendor patch source and confirm the target version in Oracle's advisory. As compensating controls until patching, restrict Oracle Net access to trusted hosts using firewall rules or listener ACLs, review and reduce low-privilege database accounts, and revoke unnecessary EXECUTE privileges on the affected PL/SQL package where operationally possible. Trade-offs: Oracle Net restrictions can disrupt legitimate distributed applications; revoking package privileges may break dependent application features; account reduction requires coordination with application owners. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Trusted Answer Search 26.1

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_trusted_answer_search no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Trusted Answer Search is an Oracle product whose affected component is a PL/SQL package reachable over Oracle Net. The authoritative vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H means an attacker needs network reachability and valid low-privilege credentials, with no user interaction and low attack complexity; the scope change (S:C) indicates impact can extend to additional Oracle products beyond the vulnerable component. No CWE identifier was provided, so the root-cause class is not formally classified in the input, and the description only identifies the vulnerable component as a PL/SQL package. The supplied tags mention Information Disclosure, but the authoritative CVSS impacts are high confidentiality, integrity, and availability, including takeover, so that tag should not be treated as limiting the issue to read-only data exposure.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

Network-reachable via Oracle Net (AV:N) and low-complexity (AC:L); requires a low-privilege account (PR:L) with no user interaction, and full takeover crossing to other products yields S:C and C/I/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Vulnerability in Oracle Trusted Answer Search (component: PLSQL package). The supported version that is affected is 26.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Oracle Trusted Answer Search. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Trusted Answer Search, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Trusted Answer Search. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Trusted Answer Search 26.1 contains a critical PL/SQL package flaw that could allow a low-privileged authenticated database user with Oracle Net access to fully compromise the component and potentially affect other connected products. Leadership should care because a single compromised low-privilege account could expose sensitive data and disrupt availability across a broader Oracle estate, even though no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict Oracle Net access to trusted hosts, enforce least privilege and remove unnecessary EXECUTE grants on affected PL/SQL packages, monitor and alert on low-privilege account activity, segment the database, and apply the vendor patch when released.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 60% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Narrow, specialized Oracle component, not a broadly deployed enterprise product
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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