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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105762

| CVE-2026-113122 MEDIUM
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-424x-xx6w-9r49
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Loader parses malicious content
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds memory read
  4. Impact
    Disclose sandboxed process memory

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled HTML in Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 (UI:R) - there is no automatic/zero-click vector. The flaw is reachable in the default configuration via the Loader component with no authentication (PR:N), but impact is strictly limited to reading memory within the renderer sandbox: there is no indicated sandbox escape, write primitive, or code execution. Limiting factors: mandatory user interaction, confinement to sandboxed memory, and the browser's automatic update mechanism which rapidly reduces the vulnerable population.

Impact

Signals are consistent and point to a genuinely low-priority issue despite the 6.5 (Medium) CVSS. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U) describes remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation but requires user interaction (visiting a crafted page), and impact is confidentiality-only (C:H/I:N/A:N) limited to memory readable inside the renderer sandbox - no code execution and no sandbox escape are claimed. EPSS is low (0.22%, 12th percentile) and the issue is NOT in CISA KEV, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis, aligning with Google/Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating. The main tension is that the 6.5 base score (driven by C:H) overstates real-world risk: Chromium rated this Low and the disclosure is confined to sandboxed memory, so C:H is arguably generous - see assessed vector. Net: not a priority for emergency patching; roll out with the normal Chrome update cadence.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted HTML that triggers the memory-corruption flaw in Chrome's Loader when a victim visits it. Because the issue only allows reading memory inside the sandbox (no RCE or escape), a successful attack would leak limited in-process data rather than compromise the host. No public exploit code has been identified, and exploitation requires the victim to actively load the malicious content.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Memory corruption in the Loader component of Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 allows a remote attacker to read memory inside the renderer sandbox by convincing a victim to load a crafted HTML page. Impact is confined to information disclosure within the sandbox - there is no indicated write primitive, sandbox escape, or code execution path - and exploitation requires mandatory user interaction (UI:R) with no authentication prerequisite. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), consistent with an independent assessment lowering the vector to confidentiality-only impact (C:L).

RemediationAI

Upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later - this is the vendor-released fix version published in the October 2026 stable channel update (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html); Chrome's automatic update mechanism reduces exposure quickly, but verify via chrome://version and relaunch the browser so the update actually applies. Where immediate patching is not possible, ensure the built-in sandbox and site isolation remain enabled (disabling them to 'fix' rendering problems would materially raise the impact of this bug from sandboxed memory read to host-level risk), and restrict exposure to untrusted HTML by enforcing safe-browsing/proxy filtering of suspicious pages - noting these are compensating controls that reduce, not eliminate, the chance of a user being lured to a crafted page. Because exploitation requires user interaction, reinforcing phishing resistance and click-through awareness is a meaningful secondary mitigation. No vendor-released patch is missing here; admins on managed fleets should push 156.0.8078.47 through their update channels rather than relying on user-initiated updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic memory-safety defect (CWE-119, improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer) in Chrome's Loader subsystem, which handles resource/network loading for renderer processes. Google classifies it as Chromium security severity Low. Because the corruption occurs in the sandboxed renderer, an attacker who succeeds can at most read memory within that sandbox - the OS-level sandbox and site isolation remain intact, so this does not chain directly into a full compromise. The affected CPE corresponds to Google Chrome builds below 156.0.8078.47 on desktop; the fix shipped in the 156.0.8078.47 stable channel release documented at chromereleases.googleblog.com, with the underlying engineering discussion tracked in Chromium issue 563016452. Exploitation is browser-typical: a user must be lured to a crafted HTML page, giving the attacker no zero-click path.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable via a crafted page (UI:R) with no privileges, but disclosure is confined to sandboxed memory with no integrity/availability impact, so C:L rather than C:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 16:54 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Memory corruption in Loader in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome, among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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