Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitServe malicious CacheStorage payload
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ExecutionTrigger memory corruption in renderer
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ImpactRead adjacent sandbox memory
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content in Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 that exercises the CacheStorage API path (UI:R - the user must visit or be redirected to the crafted HTML page). No authentication or special privileges are needed on the target (PR:N), and no non-default configuration is indicated; standard Chrome with JavaScript enabled is sufficient. Limiting factors: impact is contained to reading memory within the renderer sandbox (S:U, no scope change, no stated sandbox escape), and success is described as only 'potential,' so reliable data exfiltration is not guaranteed. The required user interaction and the lack of integrity/availability impact meaningfully reduce real-world risk relative to a drive-by RCE. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but moderate-priority issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 6.5) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction (visiting a crafted HTML page) and is confined to confidentiality impact - consistent with the description's claim of reading memory inside the sandbox rather than full code execution or sandbox escape. The signals align rather than conflict: EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit was identified in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. Chromium rated the underlying bug 'High' severity, which reflects the memory-corruption class (CWE-119) and potential, but the realized impact here is information disclosure bounded by the renderer sandbox. Note a tension worth flagging: CVSS marks C:H (high confidentiality impact), yet the description says the attacker can only 'potentially read memory inside the sandbox,' which is a more limited and uncertain outcome - the practical confidentiality loss may be lower than C:H implies and should be verified against Google's advisory. Overall: patch on a normal browser update cadence; this does not warrant emergency out-of-band response absent new exploitation evidence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious JavaScript/HTML that abuses the CacheStorage API to trigger memory corruption in the Chrome renderer. A victim who visits the page may have adjacent process memory read back inside the sandbox, potentially leaking sensitive in-process data. No public proof-of-concept was identified at the time of analysis, and exploitation requires the user to load the attacker-controlled page. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Memory corruption in Google Chrome's CacheStorage implementation, present in versions prior to 156.0.8078.47, allows a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. The flaw is unauthenticated from the target's perspective (PR:N) and needs no non-default configuration, but it hinges on user interaction (UI:R) and is scoped to the renderer (S:U), with confidentiality-only impact and no demonstrated sandbox escape. Google's Chromium severity rating is High, EPSS is low at 0.22% (12th percentile), no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this is a moderate-priority issue rather than a top-tier emergency; a vendor patch is available in 156.0.8078.47.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Chrome 156.0.8078.47. Upgrade by letting the built-in updater run, then fully restart the browser - Chrome applies updates only on relaunch - and confirm the installed build at chrome://version. Enterprise fleets should pin the minimum version through their update policy (for example Chrome Browser Cloud Management, Google Update policies, or the equivalent MDM configuration) and verify compliance rather than relying on users to restart. ChromeOS devices receive the fix through the stable-channel update described in the ChromeOS advisory. No configuration-level workaround fully removes exposure: disabling JavaScript or blocking Service Worker/CacheStorage usage would break most modern sites and is only realistic in tightly controlled kiosk or high-assurance browsing profiles. Isolating Chrome in a disposable VM or remote-browser-isolation tier limits the value of any in-sandbox memory read at the cost of performance and licensing, and restricting browsing to trusted origins reduces, but does not eliminate, the crafted-page delivery path. Confirm the fix against https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CacheStorage is the persistent storage layer behind the Service Worker and Cache APIs, letting web content store and later retrieve Request/Response pairs keyed by name and URL. The defect is classified as CWE-119 (improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer), meaning a length, index, or offset calculation in the CacheStorage path is not properly bounded, producing a memory-corruption condition that manifests in this case as an out-of-bounds read rather than a write. Because the affected code executes in the Chrome renderer process, any disclosed memory is bounded by the renderer sandbox; Google's description explicitly frames the impact as reading memory inside the sandbox, and no cross-boundary primitive is indicated. Exploitation requires the renderer to process attacker-controlled web content that exercises the CacheStorage API, which is why the vector carries UI:R - the victim must navigate to or be redirected to the crafted page - while remaining PR:N and AV:N. Per the independent assessment, the outcome is only 'potential' disclosure, so reliable exfiltration of useful secrets is not guaranteed. The referenced ChromeOS stable-channel advisory indicates the same fix was propagated to ChromeOS builds.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Remote crafted page needs no auth (AV:N/PR:N) but requires the victim to open it (UI:R); impact is sandbox-bounded memory read, so C:H, I:N, A:N, S:U.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Memory corruption in CacheStorage in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially read memory inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player
V8 in Google Chrome prior to 54.0.2840.90 for Linux, and 54.0.2840.85 for Android, and 54.0.2840.87 for Windows and Mac
Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 59.0.3071.86 for Linux, Windows, and Mac, and 59.0.3071.92 for Android, a
The Array.prototype.concat implementation in builtins.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.108, do
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Incorrect handling of complex species in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 57.0.2987.98 for Linux, Windows, and Mac and 57.0.
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
An issue was discovered in the Cisco WebEx Extension before 1.0.7 on Google Chrome, the ActiveTouch General Plugin Conta
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Use-after-free vulnerability in the BitmapData class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13
EUVD-2026-105626
GHSA-4j72-vcpv-mpgv
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB