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HPE NonStop NDSREST EUVDEUVD-2026-101970

| CVE-2026-79825 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-10-15 hpe GHSA-wmm3-r3qq-mvh5
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: hpe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low privileges on NonStop host
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted input to NDSREST
  3. Execution
    Overflow heap and corrupt resume-execution address
  4. Impact
    Redirect execution flow or crash service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires low-privilege authenticated access (PR:L) to an HPE NonStop system running the NDSREST component, and the ability to deliver crafted input to that component to trigger the heap overflow. Per the vendor CVSS vector the attack is local (AV:L), which limits exposure to actors who already have a foothold or valid credentials on the host; no user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Note that the product name suggests a REST interface - if NDSREST is in fact exposed over the network in a given deployment, the effective reachability may be broader than AV:L implies, so verify the deployment exposure with HPE.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity (CVSS 7.1) heap buffer overflow in HPE NonStop NDSREST. The vendor-supplied CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H) describes a locally-exploitable flaw requiring low-privilege authentication, with low attack complexity and no user interaction, impacting integrity and availability but not confidentiality. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - this appears to be a patch-priority-by-severity issue rather than an urgent in-the-wild threat. One notable tension: the product name 'NDSREST' implies a REST service, which would typically be network-reachable, yet the vendor rates the vector as local (AV:L); this discrepancy should be verified with HPE because a network vector would materially raise the real-world risk. The combination of I:H/A:H with C:N aligns with the description's 'corrupt resume-execution address / redirect execution flow,' consistent with a control-flow-hijack/crash primitive rather than data disclosure. Overall priority is tempered by the local attack vector, required privileges, and the niche deployment base of the NonStop platform.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds a low-privilege account on an HPE NonStop system sends crafted input to the NDSREST component, triggering a heap buffer overflow that corrupts the saved resume-execution address. With low attack complexity and no user interaction required, this can crash the service (availability loss) or potentially redirect execution flow to attacker-influenced code paths. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026

Heap buffer overflow in HPE NonStop NDSREST (CVSS 7.1) can corrupt a resume-execution address and potentially redirect execution flow, producing high integrity and availability impact without confidentiality impact. Exploitation requires authenticated low-privilege local access (AV:L, PR:L), no user interaction, and low attack complexity; if NDSREST is network-exposed in a given deployment, effective reachability may be broader than the local vector suggests. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA KEV does not confirm active exploitation.

RemediationAI

The provided data does not include an exact fixed version; consult the HPE advisory at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbns05148en_us&docLocale=en_US for vendor patch or upgrade instructions, and apply the fixed release once identified. Until a patch is confirmed, restrict interactive and authenticated access to NonStop systems running NDSREST to only trusted low-privilege accounts, since exploitation requires authenticated local access (PR:L, AV:L). Verify whether NDSREST is exposed over a network despite the local CVSS vector; if it is, block or disable the REST listener from untrusted networks, with the trade-off that management or monitoring integrations relying on that interface will break. Enforce least privilege and credential rotation for accounts that can reach the component, and monitor NDSREST process crashes or unusual execution flow redirection as possible signs of attempted heap corruption.

Affected VersionsENISA

HPE NonStop NDSREST T1984L01^AAB

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is classified as CWE-122 (heap-based buffer overflow). A heap buffer in HPE NonStop NDSREST is written beyond its allocated bounds, which can overwrite adjacent heap memory, including a resume-execution address; this may allow an attacker to redirect execution flow within the affected process. The CVSS vector confirms a local attack vector (AV:L), low privileges required (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and low complexity (AC:L), with high integrity and availability impact (I:H/A:H) but no confidentiality impact (C:N). The CPE entry cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise:hpe_nonstop_ndsrest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* maps the issue to HPE NonStop NDSREST and uses a wildcard version, so all versions or an unspecified set of versions should be treated as potentially affected until HPE's advisory provides exact ranges. NDSREST appears to be a REST interface on HPE NonStop; if that interface is reachable over the network, the practical exposure may exceed the CVSS AV:L assumption, so deployment-specific exposure must be verified with HPE.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Aligned with vendor: local, low-privilege, no UI; execution-flow corruption gives I:H and A:H with C:N, though the 'REST' name leaves AV:N a plausible alternative.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorVendor: hpe

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A heap buffer overflow in HPE NonStop NDSREST could corrupt resume-execution address and may potentially redirect execution flow.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

HPE NonStop customers running NDSREST are exposed to a HIGH-severity heap buffer overflow (CVE-2026-79825) that can corrupt program execution flow on systems that typically underpin core transaction processing, payments, and settlement workloads. The flaw yields high integrity and availability impact with no confidentiality exposure, meaning an attacker with a low-privilege local account could disrupt or manipulate operations on a platform where downtime and data integrity failures carry direct financial and regulatory consequences. No vendor patch or public exploit code is currently identified, but deployments where NDSREST is network-reachable effectively widen the attack surface beyond the local access requirement.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network reachability of NDSREST to trusted management subnets; reduce and tightly control local accounts on affected NonStop systems under least privilege; disable NDSREST where not operationally required; monitor for unexpected NDSREST process crashes or abnormal terminations; and pursue a private HPE fix or hotfix through vendor support.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
HPE NonStop is a niche fault-tolerant platform in specialized high-availability sectors
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

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