Freebsd EUVD-2026-101857

| CVE-2026-58100

Race Condition (CWE-362)

2026-10-15 freebsd

GHSA-cvhg-28x6-2vj7

Buffer Overflow Race Condition Freebsd

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness

CWE

CWE-362

OWASP Top 10:2025

A06:2025 - Insecure Design

ASVS 5.0

V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: No CVSS yet + weak signal (CWE or non-zero EPSS).

No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisCVE.org

kqueue_fork_copy_knote() indexed into the child's file descriptor table using a knote's file descriptor number without a bounds check. Because the child's table is copied before knotes are transferred, a concurrent thread in the parent could grow the parent's table and register knotes with file descriptor numbers beyond the end of the child's table, causing an out-of-bounds read.

An unprivileged local user may be able to exploit these races to escalate privileges.

Affected VersionsENISA

FreeBSD 15.1-RELEASE <p4

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.1%

Top 97% exploitable

Data Quality

3 sources

Confidence: Low

EUVD

CVE.org

EPSS

Vulnrichment

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity Not scored yet

CISA KEV No

Public POC No

EPSS 0.1%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

No CVSS yet + weak signal (CWE or non-zero EPSS)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

Attack Technique

Buffer Overflow HIGH

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Race Condition MEDIUM

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).