Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to malicious RDP server
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ExploitDeliver crafted server-side RDP traffic
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ExecutionTrigger use-after-free in client
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code on victim host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to establish an RDP session with an attacker-controlled or compromised Remote Desktop server (the UI:R / user-interaction requirement) - typically by opening a malicious .rdp file or connecting to a rogue endpoint - after which malicious server responses trigger the use-after-free in the client. No attacker-side authentication is required (PR:N), and code executes in the context of the connecting user. The limiting factors are that the attacker cannot reach the client unsolicited: a user must actively initiate the outbound connection, so environments that restrict outbound RDP to trusted servers materially reduce real-world risk. |
| Impact | This is a legitimately serious client-side vulnerability but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - but the UI:R flag is the decisive mitigating signal: this is a Remote Desktop CLIENT bug (CWE-416 use-after-free), so the attacker does not reach the victim directly; the victim must initiate or be lured into an RDP session with an attacker-controlled or malicious server. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, or public POC was included in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The only reference is the Microsoft MSRC advisory. Net: treat as a high-priority patch for fleets where users connect out to untrusted RDP endpoints, but the required user interaction makes mass, drive-by exploitation unlikely versus the 8.8 score's first impression. Note a signal conflict: the input Tags include 'Denial Of Service' while the description and CVSS impacts (C:H/I:H/A:H) describe remote code execution, not merely DoS - treat the DoS tag as incomplete rather than authoritative. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker stands up a malicious or compromised RDP server and lures a victim into connecting to it (e.g., via a crafted .rdp file, phishing link, or malicious remote-connection prompt). When the Remote Desktop Client processes the malicious server responses, a use-after-free is triggered, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the victim's machine with the client user's privileges. No public proof-of-concept is identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Remote code execution in Remote Desktop Client can be triggered when a user connects to an attacker-controlled or compromised RDP server, due to a use-after-free in the client. The attacker does not need credentials (PR:N), but the victim must initiate the outbound RDP session (UI:R), so environments that restrict outbound RDP to trusted hosts are less exposed; successful exploitation runs code in the context of the connecting user. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; this is a serious client-side vulnerability but not an emergency because the attacker cannot reach the client unsolicited.
RemediationAI
Apply the update identified in Microsoft's MSRC advisory for CVE-2026-103575 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-103575); the input data does not provide an exact fix version, so use the vendor advisory to determine the appropriate patched Remote Desktop Client build for each platform. Because exploitation requires the victim to initiate an outbound RDP session to an attacker-controlled or compromised server, prioritize compensating controls that restrict outbound RDP to trusted hosts: block outbound TCP 3389 at the perimeter or via host firewall for users who do not need external RDP, enforce RDP Gateway or allowlisted destination policies, and train users not to open unsolicited .rdp files or connect to untrusted endpoints. These controls can break legitimate remote-access workflows, so scope them to high-risk populations or pair them with approved remote-access alternatives; application allowlisting and least privilege reduce the impact of successful code execution in the connecting user's context, and network segmentation limits where that context can be used.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Remote Desktop Client is Microsoft's client-side component for the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), and this issue is a CWE-416 use-after-free in which a memory object is freed but later referenced while processing server-controlled RDP responses. The CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw that needs no attacker authentication but requires the victim to initiate an RDP connection, after which crafted server data can corrupt memory and lead to code execution with the connecting user's privileges. The accompanying tags (Denial Of Service, Use After Free, Memory Corruption) are consistent with a client parsing untrusted server responses; the independent assessment clarifies that the attacker must control or compromise the RDP server side and cannot reach the client unsolicited, so exploitation depends on a user-initiated outbound session such as opening a malicious .rdp file or connecting to a rogue endpoint. No CPE strings were provided in the input data, so exact affected builds must be confirmed via Microsoft's MSRC advisory.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Client processes attacker-controlled network data over RDP (AV:N/AC:L), no attacker auth (PR:N), but victim must connect to the malicious server (UI:R); UAF yields full RCE as the user (C/I/A:H, scope unchanged).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
The Remote Desktop Client is affected by a high-severity remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-103575) that can compromise an employee's system when they connect to a malicious RDP server. This puts any staff member who initiates outbound RDP sessions at risk of code execution under their own user privileges, potentially leading to data theft or further network compromise. With no vendor patch available and no public exploit identified, leadership should prioritize restricting outbound RDP traffic to trusted hosts as an immediate risk reduction measure.
Restrict outbound RDP to trusted hosts via firewall rules; block outbound TCP 3389 at the perimeter; implement network segmentation; enable application allowlisting; monitor for anomalous RDP connections; educate users about connecting only to trusted RDP servers; consider disabling the RDP client where not required.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-100388
GHSA-xw53-j3vm-v5fh
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB