Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach QUIC listener over network
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DeliverySend crafted QUIC/HTTP3 packets
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in MsQuic
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ExecutionGroom heap to control freed object
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code in service context
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the target be reachable over a QUIC/UDP path AND be running a service built on the Microsoft QUIC (MsQuic) stack - for example an HTTP/3 (443/UDP) endpoint or an SMB-over-QUIC file server, or a QUIC client induced to connect to an attacker-controlled server. The primary limiting factor is that a QUIC listener must be exposed and processing attacker traffic; Windows hosts without an enabled/reachable QUIC-based service are not exploitable via this path. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N) no authentication or user interaction is required once a vulnerable QUIC endpoint is reachable; the realistic constraint is the heap/timing manipulation needed to weaponize the use-after-free into code execution rather than a mere crash. |
| Impact | All provided signals point to a top-tier priority on paper: the input CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, unauthenticated, no-user-interaction use-after-free (CWE-416) in Microsoft QUIC with full C:H/I:H/A:H impact, yielding a 9.8 critical score. However, several key exploitation signals are MISSING from the provided data: there is no EPSS probability, no CISA KEV entry, and no POC indicator, so real-world exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the inputs - exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' This is a genuine high-priority issue because Microsoft QUIC (MsQuic) underpins HTTP/3 and SMB-over-QUIC in the Windows ecosystem, but note a tension between the metadata and the description: the Tags list 'Denial Of Service' first, while the description and the C:H/I:H/A:H vector describe remote code execution - UAF bugs can yield both, but defenders should treat RCE as the operative worst case. One caveat on exploitability: the input rates AC:L, yet reliably turning a UAF into code execution over a network protocol typically requires heap grooming and winning a timing/allocation window, which argues the practical attack complexity is higher than AC:L implies - verify weaponization difficulty before assuming trivial mass exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends specially crafted QUIC traffic to a Windows host or service that uses the MsQuic stack (e.g., an HTTP/3 endpoint or SMB-over-QUIC listener), triggering a use-after-free in connection or stream handling. By controlling the freed object's reuse, the attacker corrupts memory to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the QUIC-handling service. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and reliable exploitation would likely require heap manipulation to control the freed allocation. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Remote code execution in Microsoft QUIC (MsQuic) is possible for unauthenticated network attackers via a use-after-free (CWE-416), with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The independent assessment adjusts the attack complexity to High (AC:H), since exploitation requires a reachable QUIC/UDP endpoint running a service built on the MsQuic stack, such as an HTTP/3 listener on UDP 443 or an SMB-over-QUIC file server. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and weaponization demands precise heap manipulation to turn the memory corruption into code execution.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the security update from Microsoft as detailed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-100219. If immediate patching is not possible, mitigate by disabling QUIC-based services that are not required: for example, disable HTTP/3 support in IIS or Windows Server, disable SMB over QUIC, and block inbound UDP traffic on QUIC ports (typically UDP 443) at the network perimeter. Note that disabling HTTP/3 may reduce performance for web clients, and disabling SMB over QUIC can impact remote file access for mobile users. Additionally, restrict network access to QUIC endpoints to trusted sources only. There is no evidence of active exploitation, but given the critical severity, prioritize patching internet-facing QUIC services.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 8 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Microsoft QUIC (MsQuic) is Microsoft's implementation of the QUIC transport protocol, a UDP-based, multiplexed, encrypted protocol that underpins HTTP/3, SMB over QUIC, and other modern networking services. The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416), where the application dereferences memory after it has been freed, leading to heap corruption that can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution. The flaw resides in the QUIC stack's handling of network packets, and exploitation requires sending crafted packets to a vulnerable QUIC endpoint. The affected component is likely the MsQuic library used by Windows services. The provided CPE data is absent, but the MSRC advisory identifies the affected product as Microsoft QUIC on Windows platforms.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable UAF needing no auth or interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), but reliable RCE requires heap grooming/race timing so AC:H; memory corruption yields full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Microsoft QUIC allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
Microsoft QUIC (MsQuic) is affected by a critical remote code execution vulnerability that could allow unauthenticated attackers to fully compromise systems running affected services. Organizations with internet-facing or internal QUIC-based services, such as HTTP/3 on UDP 443 or SMB-over-QUIC, are at risk, and no vendor patch is currently available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Leadership should prioritize mitigation due to the potential for full system compromise and the absence of a remediation path.
Disable QUIC/UDP services where not business-critical; restrict network access to QUIC endpoints (e.g., UDP 443) via firewall rules to trusted sources only; enable detailed logging and monitoring for anomalous QUIC traffic or service crashes; implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement; and apply any vendor-recommended workarounds when available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-100332
GHSA-p7cc-rr8j-52c3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB