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Windows Kernel EUVDEUVD-2026-100056

| CVE-2026-83924 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-x3rx-73gf-r7xw
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain authenticated low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Execute crafted program triggering kernel UAF
  3. Exploit
    Win race to reuse freed kernel object
  4. Execution
    Corrupt kernel memory for code execution
  5. Impact
    Elevate to SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess local, authenticated access with low privileges (PR:L) on the target Windows system - this is a privilege-escalation primitive, not a remote entry point (AV:L). No user interaction is required (UI:N). The key limiting factor is high attack complexity (AC:H): use-after-free exploitation in the Windows Kernel typically depends on winning a race condition or achieving a specific memory-reuse state that is not reliably under the attacker's control, reducing exploit reliability. Affected scope spans essentially all supported Windows client and server builds below the patched versions listed in EUVD-2026-100056 (e.g., Windows 11 24H2 before 10.0.26100.9711, Windows Server 2025 before 10.0.26100.33650), so a default, unpatched installation is vulnerable - there is no special feature or non-default configuration required beyond having a local account.

Impact

This is a legitimate but not top-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.0 HIGH) describes a locally exploitable Windows Kernel use-after-free requiring an already-authenticated low-privileged user and a high-complexity attack (AC:H), meaning the attacker must win a race or satisfy conditions not fully under their control. All three impact metrics are High, consistent with the SSVC 'Technical Impact: total' rating and the typical outcome of a successful kernel UAF (SYSTEM-level privilege escalation). Crucially, the non-CVSS exploitation signals point DOWN: SSVC records 'Exploitation: none' and 'Automatable: no', there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. These signals are consistent rather than conflicting - a high technical impact but currently no evidence of exploitation and high attack complexity. The practical takeaway: patch it as part of normal Patch Tuesday cadence (vendor patch is available) because the affected footprint is enormous, but it is not an emergency drop-everything issue absent any exploitation or POC evidence. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood could not be factored in.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has a low-privileged authenticated foothold on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing, a compromised standard user account, or a sandboxed process) runs a crafted local program that triggers the kernel use-after-free, winning a timing/race condition (AC:H) to corrupt kernel memory and escalate to SYSTEM. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity means reliable weaponization is non-trivial.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel lets an attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account corrupt kernel memory through a use-after-free and ultimately execute code at SYSTEM level, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability. Exploitation is gated by high attack complexity (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) because reliable triggering typically requires winning a race condition or achieving a specific memory-reuse state, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; CISA's SSVC review likewise records exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no'. The flaw affects unpatched default installations across essentially the entire supported Windows client and server lineup below the vendor-fixed builds, making it a pervasive post-compromise privilege-escalation primitive rather than a remote entry point.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: install the current Microsoft cumulative security update that supersedes the vulnerable build - Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711 or later, 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 10 22H2/21H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33650, Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9376, Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9612, and the legacy Server 2012 R2/2012 branches to 6.3.9600.23470 and 6.2.9200.26434 respectively (the latter two require the applicable Extended Security Update entitlement or migration to a supported OS). No vendor workaround removes the vulnerability, so until patching completes, treat every local account as a potential escalation vector: reduce the local-user population and strip unnecessary local administrator rights so a compromised low-privileged account has less to gain, enforce WDAC/AppLocker with driver-blocking rules so attackers cannot load a vulnerable third-party driver to help shape pool reuse (trade-off: some legitimate hardware and security agents require allowlisting), enable Credential Guard and LSA protection to blunt post-exploitation credential theft (trade-off: incompatible with some legacy authentication drivers), and instrument for kernel attack telemetry - Sysmon/EDR alerts on unexpected bugchecks, token manipulation, or suspicious driver loads - accepting that detection is reactive and does not stop a determined local attacker. Because exploitation is a local, authenticated, high-complexity primitive with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and SSVC exploitation recorded as 'none', standard risk-based patch cadence is defensible, but internet-facing multi-user systems and hosts with untrusted local users should be prioritized.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The defect is CWE-416, a use-after-free inside the Windows Kernel, meaning a kernel-mode object or pool allocation is released while a stale pointer to it remains reachable. When that dangling reference is dereferenced - commonly after the freed pool block has been recycled by an attacker-influenced allocation - the kernel operates on attacker-controlled or attacker-corrupted memory, which is the classic precursor to pool corruption and controlled kernel code execution. Because this lives in the core kernel rather than a user-mode service, successful exploitation collapses Windows security boundaries: it defeats user-to-kernel separation, can subvert token and process protections, and would also serve as a sandbox-escape or container-escape primitive for anything already running under a restricted token. The supplied tags (Use After Free, Memory Corruption, Denial Of Service) are consistent with a bug that can either crash the system (bugcheck) or be shaped into an elevation of privilege, and the assessed AC:H reflects that the window is timing- and heap-layout-dependent rather than deterministic. The broad EUVD affected-version list - Windows 10 1607/1809/21H2/22H2, Windows 11 23H2/24H2/25H2/26H1/26H2, and Windows Server 2012 through 2025 - indicates the vulnerable code is long-standing shared kernel code rather than a recent feature-specific regression.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local privilege escalation from an authenticated low-priv user (AV:L/PR:L), UAF race gives AC:H, kernel compromise yields full C/I/A impact with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity privilege-escalation flaw in the Windows Kernel affects supported Windows client and server installations below vendor-fixed builds, allowing an attacker who already holds a low-privileged local account to obtain SYSTEM-level control. Because this turns a limited local foothold into full machine compromise, it can significantly increase the blast radius of any local access incident and demands prioritized remediation across the Windows estate. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the broad affected footprint makes this a patch-governance priority for security leadership.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 82% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows OS and Server across all supported versions; vast enterprise and consumer footprint
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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