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Fh1201 Firmware EUVDEUVD-2025-18367

| CVE-2025-6110 HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2025-06-16 cna@vuldb.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

This vulnerability represents significant real-world risk despite requiring authentication (PR:L). CVSS 8.8 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The attack vector is network-accessible (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), meaning exploitation does not require special timing, race conditions, or user interaction beyond initial authentication. KEV disclosure indicates active exploitation likelihood. Public POC availability dramatically increases attack probability. EPSS score would likely be elevated (>0.70) given remote vector, low complexity, and public disclosure. While authentication is required, many Tenda devices ship with default credentials or users enable remote management, reducing this protective factor. This is not merely a theoretical high-CVSS issue—the combination of network vector, low complexity, public POC, and default credential prevalence in consumer IoT makes this a priority threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker gains initial authentication credentials (default 'admin/admin', phishing, or credential stuffing). They craft a malicious POST request to http://<router-ip>/goform/SafeMacFilter with an oversized 'page' parameter containing shellcode. The buffer overflow overwrites the stack return address, redirecting execution to the attacker's payload. The attacker gains root-level code execution on the router, allowing them to install backdoors, redirect traffic, harvest credentials, or pivot into the internal network. The low complexity (AC:L) and network access vector mean this can be automated and scaled across networks of vulnerable devices. Public POC availability enables script-kiddie exploitation at scale.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

Critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH1201 firmware version 1.2.0.14(408) affecting the /goform/SafeMacFilter endpoint. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit the 'page' parameter to achieve remote code execution with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is actively exploitable.

RemediationAI

Immediate actions: (1) Update FH1201 firmware to version newer than 1.2.0.14(408) if available from Tenda's support portal or device web interface (Administration > Firmware Upgrade). (2) Disable remote management/WAN access to the router's web interface if not required (Administration > Remote Management—disable). (3) Change default administrative credentials (typically admin/admin on Tenda devices). (4) Restrict access to /goform endpoints via firewall rules at network perimeter. (5) Monitor for suspicious POST requests to /goform/SafeMacFilter in device logs. Contact Tenda support (support.tenda.com.cn or regional support) for patched firmware availability and timeline. Workaround: isolate affected device to trusted LAN only until patch is deployed.

Affected VersionsENISA

FH1201 1.2.0.14(408)

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the SafeMacFilter form handler within Tenda's proprietary firmware, likely implemented in C/C++ without proper input validation. The stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-119) occurs when the 'page' parameter is passed without bounds checking to a fixed-size stack buffer, allowing attackers to overwrite the stack frame and potentially execute arbitrary code. Tenda FH1201 is a wireless router/access point that uses embedded Linux with custom web interface handlers. The /goform endpoint is a CGI application handler typical in consumer networking equipment that processes form submissions. CPE identifier: cpe:2.3:o:tenda:fh1201_firmware:1.2.0.14\(408\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Jun 17, 2025 - 19:38 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jun 16, 2025 - 07:15 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda FH1201 1.2.0.14(408). This affects an unknown part of the file /goform/SafeMacFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability affects Tenda FH1201 wireless routers (version 1.2.0.14(408), allowing unauthenticated attackers to compromise network infrastructure without user interaction. This poses immediate risk to any organization using this device model, as public exploits are available and no vendor patch exists.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement firewall rules to restrict access to the /goform/SafeMacFilter endpoint to trusted networks only; deploy WAF with input validation rules on the 'page' parameter; disable remote management on affected devices; segment affected devices behind a firewall; consider disabling the MAC filtering feature if operationally feasible; monitor network traffic for exploitation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 48% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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An issue in the handler function in /goform/telnet of Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 (408) allows attackers to execute arbitrary

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Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the list1 parameter at

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Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the entrys parameter at

CVE-2024-41459 CRITICAL POC
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Tenda FH1201 v1.2.0.14 was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the PPPOEPassword param

CVE-2025-7551 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-7551 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH1201 firmware version 1.2.0.14(408) aff

CVE-2025-7550 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-7550 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH1201 firmware version 1.2.0.14(408) aff

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CVE-2025-7549 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH1201 firmware version 1.2.0.14(408) aff

CVE-2025-7548 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-7548 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH1201 wireless router firmware version 1

CVE-2025-7468 HIGH POC
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A buffer overflow vulnerability in A vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.

CVE-2025-7465 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-7465 is a critical remote buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH1201 firmware version 1.2.0.14 affecting the

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A critical buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Tenda FH1201 wireless router firmware version 1.2.0.14, located in th

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