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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-126
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Buffer over-read prevention
Impact

CVSS score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).
This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

Buffer over-read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 14, 2026 - 19:49 CVSS 5.5

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for patches. Apply mitigations such as network segmentation, access restrictions, and monitoring.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5472
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.5965
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1665
Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.5472
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5472
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.3807
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.5965
Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.21034

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1507 fix: 10.0.10240.21034
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.8148
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.7434
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.5965
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.5965
euvd windows_11_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.22621.5472
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.5472
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.5472
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.4349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.8148
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.8148
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.7434
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.7434
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.3807
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.1665
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.4349
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.4349

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 17 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Buffer Over-read (CWE-126).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
10.0.22631.5472,10.0.19045.5965,10.0.25398.1665
CVE Published
Jun 10, 2025 - 17:21 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using Buffer over-read in Windows Storage Management Provider should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-24068 rated CVSS 5.5. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 49% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Buffer Overflow HIGH

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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Same weakness CWE-126 – Buffer Over-read

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Same technique Buffer Overflow

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References

Advisories & patches
ADVISORY https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24068 REF https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24068

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